“…[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] Various chemical modification of DHZ has been performed to exploit for diverse biological activities of DHZ derivatives, such as esterification or alkylation of OH phenolic group, replacement of OH with other substituents, substitution of the methoxy group, reduction of double bond, cyclization of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl, and substitution of hydrogen atom bound to the carbonyl α-carbon. 2,4,[9][10][11] Some Mannich bases of DHZ have been synthesized and reported to have better anti-inflammatory activity compared to DHZ and fairly good anti-inflammatory activity compared to indomethacin. However, the aminomethyl group was substituted at the carbonyl α-carbon of the compound.…”