2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2017.02.017
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Synthesis, aggregation behavior of novel cationic silicone surfactants in aqueous solution and their application in metal extraction

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Cited by 32 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…It was shown that all obtained surfactants have a high surface activity and at the same time a low degree of counterion binding. In [ 121 ] pyridine- ( Figure 6 b) and piperidine-based ( Figure 6 c) silicone surfactants were synthesized and their properties were investigated. The effect of inorganic salts (NaCl, NaBr, NaI, Na 2 SO 4 ) on aggregation of these surfactants was studied.…”
Section: Self-assembly Of Amphiphilic Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was shown that all obtained surfactants have a high surface activity and at the same time a low degree of counterion binding. In [ 121 ] pyridine- ( Figure 6 b) and piperidine-based ( Figure 6 c) silicone surfactants were synthesized and their properties were investigated. The effect of inorganic salts (NaCl, NaBr, NaI, Na 2 SO 4 ) on aggregation of these surfactants was studied.…”
Section: Self-assembly Of Amphiphilic Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In its structure, M stands for trimethylsiloxane (CH 3 ) 3 SiO 1/2 -, D' means -O 1/2 Si(CH 3 )(R)O 1/2 -, as for R, it's the hydrophilic group connected to silicon by a propyl spacer. Because of the following characters of MD'M trisiloxane -the bond of Si-O can be attened on the surface of liquid, the low-energy methyl can be completely exposed to the air and distributed on the interface in a parachute structure, therefore, MD has the ability to abate the water surface tension to ~21 mN/m with an e cient method [22][23][24] . Compared with the traditional surfactant containing alkyl hydrophobic group, trisiloxane surfactant has more excellent properties, such as a lower surface tension, better spreading and wettability, good heat resistance and foaming performance, besides, with no toxic and side effects [25][26][27] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similar with hydrocarbon surfactants, silicone surfactants have both hydrophobic and hydrophilic groups. However, the silicone surfactants use permethylated siloxane groups as the hydrophobic groups grafted with one or more hydrophilic groups, which have unique structures to give silicone surfactants good surface activity in both aqueous and nonaqueous solution. The extraordinary qualities of silicone surfactants come from three main aspects: (i) silicone bonds are flexible, which allows the silicone molecules to pack more efficiently at different interfaces, (ii) the low cohesive energy of silicone compounds brings greater volume and cross-sectional area for the siloxane unit, and (iii) they have a low glass-transition temperature even for high molecular weight. Because of their distinctive properties, especially their high surface activities and wide application temperatures, silicone surfactants have drawn much attention in recent years. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%