“…Depending on the (NA)DES and the solute, the solubility is based on their intermolecular interactions, which include not only hydrogen bonding, but also van der Waals, ion-dipole, or electrostatic interactions. 119,[129][130][131] The observed very good extractability of phytochemicals with NADESs is consistent with the hypothesis that NADESs form a natural environment in plant cells. 109 It should also be emphasized that hydrophilic and hydrophobic (NA)DESs containing at least one hydrophilic component (quasi-hydrophobic DES) are easily decomposed in water, which limits their use.…”