2018
DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2018.1556296
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Synergistic strippants of Pd (II) ions in the presence of chloride medium from wastewater of electroless plating process via solvating system: Kinetics and thermodynamics study

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Cited by 10 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…When HCl was mixed with thiourea, the percentage of arsenic stripping increased from 45 to 98%. This was due to the synergistic effect 44 . To confirm the synergistic effect of stripping arsenic ions using the mixture of HCl and thiourea, the distribution ratios of arsenic stripping, using each extractant, were estimated.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When HCl was mixed with thiourea, the percentage of arsenic stripping increased from 45 to 98%. This was due to the synergistic effect 44 . To confirm the synergistic effect of stripping arsenic ions using the mixture of HCl and thiourea, the distribution ratios of arsenic stripping, using each extractant, were estimated.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4 (b), the mixture of 0.5 mol/L HCl and 0.5 mol/L (nitric acid, methanol, and thiourea) was used to improve the separation performance of arsenic. The mixture of HCl and thiourea reached 32.2 % arsenic extraction, resulting in a synergistic effect [ 55 ]. On the other hand, the mixture of HCl and methanol plus the mixture of HCl and nitric acid proved to be 12.8 % and 9.8 % of arsenic extraction, respectively.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When HCl was mixed with thiourea, the percentage of arsenic stripping increased from 45% to 98%. This was due to the synergistic effect [33]. To confirm the synergistic effect of stripping arsenic ions using the mixture of HCl and thiourea, the distribution ratios of arsenic stripping, using each extractant, were estimated.…”
Section: Effects Of Strippant Solutionsmentioning
confidence: 99%