2014 North American Power Symposium (NAPS) 2014
DOI: 10.1109/naps.2014.6965357
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Synchrophasor monitoring of single line outages via area angle and susceptance

Abstract: Abstract-Synchrophasor monitoring of angles around the area has been used to track the area stress caused by the single outage. We applied the idea of the area angle which is a combination of synchrophasor measurements of voltage angles around the border of the area to measure the severity of the single line outages inside the area. Both idealized and practical examples are given to show that the variation of the area angle for single line outages can be approximately related to changes in the overall suscepta… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Note that, as discussed further in [10], (3) uses the weights w calculated from the susceptance matrix and area susceptance evaluated before the outage of line i, but it uses the border buses angles θ (i) m measured after contingency i. The susceptance matrix and an updated topology of the area before the outage are generally available to a control center [11].…”
Section: B Formulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Note that, as discussed further in [10], (3) uses the weights w calculated from the susceptance matrix and area susceptance evaluated before the outage of line i, but it uses the border buses angles θ (i) m measured after contingency i. The susceptance matrix and an updated topology of the area before the outage are generally available to a control center [11].…”
Section: B Formulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These lines are typically near big generation and load inside the area so that their outage changes the local transfer of power. The area angle is approximately related to the susceptance of the area [10] and to the bulk transfer of power through the area, not the local power transfer. The other reason for these outliers is lack of coordination between the line limits and the susceptance of the area.…”
Section: Boundarymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…As we can see, the area susceptance and area angle are inversely related. We discuss this relationship in detail in (39). It is important to choose the area so that the area angle is meaningful and useful for power systems operation.…”
Section: Simple Example Of Stress Monitoring Using Area Anglementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Then the amount of power to be injected into the border buses is the minimum of injections across all the lines. The amount of power to be injected at the border bus such that line k reaches its maximum power limit depends on the generation shift factor of line k. According to equation (8) in (10) the generation shift factor for line k with respect to injections at border buses is given by…”
Section: Robustness To Changing Stress Directionmentioning
confidence: 99%