Symptoms and comorbidities associated with abnormal levels of serum calcium, magnesium, and phosphate in the emergency department: a prospective observational study

Abstract

and coordinated the study. KL, BW, and WW participated in IRB proposal submission and data collection. KL verifi ed the data. KL, PP, and WW performed statistical analysis and table and figure design. BW and BC supervised the study process. KL and WW drafted the initial manuscript. WW critically revised the manuscript. All authors reviewed and approved the fi nal version.