Symmetry-breaking structural phase transitions in spin crossover complexes

Shatruk, Michael; Phan, Hoa; Chrisostomo, Bruno A.; Suleimenova, A.I.

doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2014.09.018

Cited by 196 publications

(168 citation statements)

References 46 publications

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“…This change on the S atom positions could be the visible mark of a global but very subtle ordering of the crystal structure, not perceptible with the present results. As a general matter, the possible influence of very small change of structural properties on SCO features is well demonstrated, including hysteresis width [44,51,52]. Another hypothesis is that the modifications of the SCO features observed here but not explain from the crystal-structures examination could be related to another physical scale, which is the microstructural one.…”

Section: Ex Situ Pressure Effectsmentioning

confidence: 95%

Effects of Internal and External Pressure on the [Fe(PM-PEA)2(NCS)2] Spin-Crossover Compound (with PM-PEA = N-(2′-pyridylmethylene)-4-(phenylethynyl)aniline)

et al. 2016

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Abstract:The spin-crossover properties of the strongly cooperative compound [Fe(PM-PEA) 2 (NCS) 2 ] (with PM-PEA = N-(2 1 -pyridylmethylene)-4-(phenylethynyl)aniline) have been investigated under external in situ pressure, external ex situ pressure and internal pressure. In situ single-crystal X-ray diffraction investigations under pressure indicate a Spin-Crossover (SCO) at about 400 MPa and room temperature. Interestingly, application of ex situ pressure induces the irreversible enlargement of the hysteresis width, almost independently from the pressure value. Elsewhere, the internal pressure effects are examined through the magnetic and photomagnetic investigations on powders of the solid-solutions based on the Mn ion, [Fe x Mn 1´x (PM-PEA) 2 (NCS) 2 ]. Growing the Mn ratio increases the internal pressure, allowing to control the hysteresis width and the paramagnetic residue but also to enhance the efficiency of the photo-induced SCO. The comparison of the quenching and light-induced behaviors reveals a complex phase-diagram governed by internal pressure, temperature and light.

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Section: Ex Situ Pressure Effectsmentioning

confidence: 95%

Effects of Internal and External Pressure on the [Fe(PM-PEA)2(NCS)2] Spin-Crossover Compound (with PM-PEA = N-(2′-pyridylmethylene)-4-(phenylethynyl)aniline)

et al. 2016

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“…Through these decades, the structural approach has allowed a more deep understanding of the SCO phenomenon in the crystalline state but also reveals the richness of the associated SCO mechanisms. Many published reviews are focusing on the latter, including structure-properties relationships [39,40], pressure effects [41,42], structural and phase transitions interplay [43], time-dependence mechanisms [44] or non-periodic situations [45,46] for instance. The important point to highlight here is that this experimental approach gives rise to a multi-scale description of the SCO phenomenon, from the atomic to the macroscopic physical-scales (Figure 11).…”

Section: Basic Experimental Toolsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Multiscale Experimental and Theoretical Investigations of Spin Crossover FeII Complexes: Examples of [Fe(phen)2(NCS)2] and [Fe(PM-BiA)2(NCS)2]

Matar

Guionneau

Chastanet

2015

IJMS

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For spin crossover (SCO) complexes, computation results are reported and confirmed with experiments at multiscale levels of the isolated molecule and extended solid on the one hand and theory on the other hand. The SCO phenomenon which characterizes organometallics based on divalent iron in an octahedral FeN6-like environment with high spin (HS) and low spin (LS) states involves the LS/HS switching at the cost of small energies provided by temperature, pressure or light, the latter connected with Light-Induced Excited Spin-State Trapping (LIESST) process. Characteristic infra red (IR) and Raman vibration frequencies are computed within density functional theory (DFT) framework. In [Fe(phen)2(NCS)2] a connection of selected frequencies is established with an ultra-fast light-induced LS → HS photoswitching mechanism. In the extended solid, density of state DOS and electron localization function (ELF) are established for both LS and HS forms, leading to characterizion of the compound as an insulator in both spin states with larger gaps for LS configuration, while keeping molecular features in the solid. In [Fe(PM-BiA)2(NCS)2], by combining DFT and classical molecular dynamics, the properties and the domains of existence of the different phases are obtained by expressing the potential energy surfaces in a short range potential for Fe–N interactions. Applying such Fe–N potentials inserted in a classical force field and carrying out molecular dynamics (MD) in so-called “semi-classical MD” calculations, lead to the relative energies of HS/LS configurations of the crystal and to the assessment of the experimental (P, T) phase diagram.

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“…Although, crystallographic symmetry breaking giving intermediate steps was previously observed for the mononuclear SCO complexes [Fe 27-29 So far, a relatively small number of complete two-step or incomplete (only one step of two expected) SCO events with symmetry breaking have been observed in mononuclear, [30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39] polynuclear, [40][41][42][43] and polymeric [44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53] Fe II SCO complexes, and reviewed recently. 54,55 This phenomenology has also been described for a reduced number of Fe III , [56][57][58][59][60] Co II 61 and Mn III 62 complexes. Most of these examples exhibit spontaneous generation of a stable state characterized by a plateau at HS molar fraction HS ≈ 1/2 and an ordered distribution of the HS and LS centers directly observed from single crystal X-ray analysis.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Competing Phases Involving Spin-State and Ligand Structural Orderings in a Multistable Two-Dimensional Spin Crossover Coordination Polymer

Trzop

Valverde‐Muñoz

Piñeiro‐López

et al. 2017

Crystal Growth & Design

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Competition between spin-crossover (SCO) and structural ligand ordering is identified as responsible for multi-stability and generation of six different phases in a rigid two-dimensional (2D) coordination polymer formulated {Fe Furthermore, two additional phases are generated at low temperature. One, LS2 (HS = 0, phase 5), is due to spontaneous symmetry breaking of the LS1 state below 85 K. The other, results from irradiating the low-temperature LS2 phase at 15 K with red light to photo-generate a HS phase of low symmetry (HS*) (HS = 1, phase 6). Detailed structural studies of the six phases unravel the pivotal role played by the internal dihedral angle of the 4,4'-bipy ligands in the microscopic mechanism responsible for multistability and multi-step behavior in 1.Competing phases involving spin-state and ligand structural orderings in a multistable two-dimensional spin crossover coordination polymer INTRODUCTIONIron(II) spin crossover (SCO) complexes are switchable molecular materials that respond to environmental stimuli (T, P, light, analytes) through changes in magnetic, optical, electrical and mechanical properties associated with the high-(HS) and low-spin (LS) states of the SCO centre. The intrinsic on-off nature of the LSHS switch has attracted much interest not only because it constitutes an excellent platform for investigating models of thermal-, pressure and photoinduced phase transitions 1-13 in molecular materials but also because many expectancies have been created regarding to the conception of SCO-based devices, i.e. sensors, actuators and memories. [14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24] This has led to an impressive growth of the SCO field in the last decade as a result of cross-seeding interaction between different areas of research ranging from coordination chemistry, materials science and solid state physics.A pivotal current aspect that transcends the SCO research is the understanding of the elusive principles underlying cooperativity in multi-step spin transitions in the solid-state.Steps may occur when elastic forces favor competition between spatial periodicities of structural inequivalent SCO centers. For example, the presence of crystallographically distinct sites with different ligand field strengths. However, even if there is a unique SCO center in the crystal, inequivalence between SCO centers may spontaneously originate as a consequence of crystallographic symmetry breaking. Although, crystallographic symmetry breaking giving intermediate steps was previously observed for the mononuclear SCO complexes [Fe

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Symmetry-breaking structural phase transitions in spin crossover complexes

Cited by 196 publications

References 46 publications

Effects of Internal and External Pressure on the [Fe(PM-PEA)2(NCS)2] Spin-Crossover Compound (with PM-PEA = N-(2′-pyridylmethylene)-4-(phenylethynyl)aniline)

Effects of Internal and External Pressure on the [Fe(PM-PEA)2(NCS)2] Spin-Crossover Compound (with PM-PEA = N-(2′-pyridylmethylene)-4-(phenylethynyl)aniline)

Multiscale Experimental and Theoretical Investigations of Spin Crossover FeII Complexes: Examples of [Fe(phen)2(NCS)2] and [Fe(PM-BiA)2(NCS)2]

Competing Phases Involving Spin-State and Ligand Structural Orderings in a Multistable Two-Dimensional Spin Crossover Coordination Polymer

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