2018
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.120.027203
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Switching of Magnons by Electric and Magnetic Fields in Multiferroic Borates

Abstract: Electric manipulation of magnetic properties is a key problem of materials research. To fulfil the requirements of modern electronics, these processes must be shifted to high frequencies. In multiferroic materials this may be achieved by electric and magnetic control of their fundamental excitations. Here we identify magnetic vibrations in multiferroic iron-borates which are simultaneously sensitive to external electric and magnetic fields. Nearly 100 % modulation of the terahertz radiation in an external fiel… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(21 citation statements)
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References 71 publications
(120 reference statements)
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“…The compounds having the former type show large electric polarization: ∼ 300 µC/m 2 for NdFe 3 (BO 3 ) 4 [12] and ∼ 400 µC/m 2 for SmFe 3 (BO 3 ) 4 [18]. Furthermore, intriguing characters including quadrupole helix chirality [31], non-trivial manifestation of electron-phonon coupling [32], and electricand magnetic-field control of magnons [33] have been found in recent studies. The rare-earth ferroborates are thus fascinated series of the multiferroic compounds.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…The compounds having the former type show large electric polarization: ∼ 300 µC/m 2 for NdFe 3 (BO 3 ) 4 [12] and ∼ 400 µC/m 2 for SmFe 3 (BO 3 ) 4 [18]. Furthermore, intriguing characters including quadrupole helix chirality [31], non-trivial manifestation of electron-phonon coupling [32], and electricand magnetic-field control of magnons [33] have been found in recent studies. The rare-earth ferroborates are thus fascinated series of the multiferroic compounds.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…[ 15,16 ] Moreover, depending upon the material used, magnon excitations can be manipulated using external electric and magnetic fields. [ 17,18 ] The strength of magnon excitation strongly depends on the particle size, vacancy concentrations and the surface effects of the nanomaterials. The particle size dependent magnon properties of NiO nanoparticles are recently reported in our article [ 19 ] and similar kind of observations are also reported by Bala et al [ 20 ] The magnon excitations decrease with reduction in particle size due to the reduced spin correlation between the next nearest neighbor (NNN) Ni 2+ ions in the NiO crystal lattice.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The propagation of spin waves is free of charge transport, and hence can avoid Joule heating induced energy loss in nowadays micro-or nano-electronic devices; also spin waves are less subject to dissipation caused by scattering with impurities on the atomic level because of the charge current free property. In addition, spin waves can be easily manipulated by an applied magnetic field, and in magnetoelectric multiferroics which possess coexisting magnetic and ferroelectric phases, they can be manipulated by applied an electric field [21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29]. Moreover, for same frequency spin wave and electromagnetic wave, the wavelength of spin wave is several orders of magnitude shorter.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%