Directional self-assembly of uncharged molecules in water is am ajor challenge in supramolecular chemistry. Herein,i ti sdemonstrated that peptide-based cavitands wrap around ah ydrophobic core (fullerene C 60 )b yacombination of the hydrophobic effect and hydrogen-bonding interactions to form highly ordered three-componentc omplexes in water that resemblet he molten-globule stage of proteinf olding. The complexesw ere characterized by DOSY NMR spectroscopy,s mall-angleX -ray scattering, andc ircular dichroism, and their structuresw ere confirmed by X-ray crystallography.E nhancemento ft he CD signalsb yn early one order of magnitude and increased hydrolytic stability of hydrazone bonds of the complexes relative to the nonassembled species were observed.I nc ontrast, DMSO and DMSO/ waterm ixtures were found to be highly disintegrative for these complexes. Interestingly,s ome cavitands cano nly be synthesized in the presence of the hydrophobic template followed by disassemblyoft he complexes.[a] Dr.Supporting information and the ORCID identification number(s) for the author(s) of this article can be found under: https://doi.