1997
DOI: 10.1021/js960256w
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Swelling of and Drug Release from Monoglyceride-Based Drug Delivery Systems

Abstract: Depending on the water content, unsaturated monoglycerides form various liquid crystalline phases, which can be used as sustained-release carriers. The aim of this study was to investigate the water uptake of and drug release from melt-congealed monoglyceride-based drug carriers. The water uptake of the unsaturated monoglycerides monoolein and monolinolein followed second-order swelling kinetics and levelled off at about 50% water content, at which a highly viscous cubic phase was formed. The rapid formation o… Show more

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Cited by 110 publications
(77 citation statements)
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“…In the previous report about cubosomal preparation, drug usually was added into the melted PYT or Glyceryl monooleate (GMO) and stirred continuously till the complete dissolution (14,23,24). To date, nothing has been done to improve the poor solubility of drug in PYT or GMO for developing cubosomal formulations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the previous report about cubosomal preparation, drug usually was added into the melted PYT or Glyceryl monooleate (GMO) and stirred continuously till the complete dissolution (14,23,24). To date, nothing has been done to improve the poor solubility of drug in PYT or GMO for developing cubosomal formulations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Monoolein absorbs water in the presence of excess water until its maximum water content is reached (approximately 40.0% w/w), after which it adopts a cubic phase. It is suggested that this water uptake is rapid and that drug release occurs primarily from the cubic phase formed (40). The liquid crystalline systems evaluated in this study showed rapid water uptake and the very quick transition to the cubic phase.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 66%
“…Cubic phases are reported to provide a slow release matrix for the incorporated drugs, and therefore, they are largely used as drug delivery systems for several routes of administration (19,20,23,40). This liquid crystalline phase is thermodynamically stable and macroscopically stiff, and it consists of one congruent lipid bilayer that extends in three dimensions, surrounded by water channels (9,14).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Sodium deoxycholate (Na-DOC), was proposed as an alternative to polymeric matrices for developing drug carrier systems [1][2][3]. Na-DOC is a low molecular weight polymer (414.5) with advantages as low melt viscosity, potential biocompatibility, biodegradability and the absence of toxic impurities [4] (Valenta et al, 1999).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%