2000
DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-8191.2000.tb00463.x
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Swan-Ganz Catheter Entrapment in Open Heart Surgery

Abstract: When performing open heart surgery, the surgeon should not leave the Swan-Ganz catheter in the suture while closing the right or left atriotomy or during venous cannulation. In addition, the catheter should be moved after suturing to ensure that there is no entrapment.

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Cited by 26 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…The most common etiologies of PAC entrapment occur with inadvertent catheter fixation to cardiac structures during cardiac surgery. Over a two-year period, Kaplan et al reported 10 cases of PAC entrapment during cardiac surgery [1]. In this series, 4 catheters were retained in the vena cava cannulation suture, three in the right atriotomy suture, one in the left atriotomy suture, and one that was looped around the RV papillary muscle.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The most common etiologies of PAC entrapment occur with inadvertent catheter fixation to cardiac structures during cardiac surgery. Over a two-year period, Kaplan et al reported 10 cases of PAC entrapment during cardiac surgery [1]. In this series, 4 catheters were retained in the vena cava cannulation suture, three in the right atriotomy suture, one in the left atriotomy suture, and one that was looped around the RV papillary muscle.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Complications of central venous cannulation include vascular injury and, rarely, catheter entrapment. Catheter coiling, entanglement within the Chiari system, tricuspid valve apparatus, inferior venous caval (IVC) filters, as well as inadvertent incorporation of the catheter into atrial closures, have been reported as etiologies for catheter entrapment [1][2][3]. A case of extracardiac pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) entrapment secondary to inadvertent cannulation and perforation of the internal thoracic vein is presented.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most reported cases required a repeat sternotomy with or without CPB. This second operation increases not only costs, but also patient's mortality and morbidity 3 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most common site of entrapment is the cannulation stitch placed to secure the cannula in the superior vena cava. 7 Treatment, although simple when recognized, unfortunately requires re-operation with concomitant added morbidity. Once the offending stitch is identified, it can be cut and the catheter is then removed under direct visualization.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%