was assessed by the speech and language therapists, who performed a video fl uoroscopy, which showed that there was aspiration of thin fl uids and a pharyngeal residue with no protective cough mechanism. A chest X-ray and abdominal ultrasound examination were unremarkable.Examination of the palate was unremarkable, but the patient had poor dental hygiene and missing teeth (21, 22). On fi bre optic laryngoscopy in the outpatient clinic, it was observed that there was pooling of saliva and a mass in the pyriform sinuses, highly suggestive of a malignancy. The rest of the examination was unremarkable.Panendoscopy under general anaesthesia revealed a mass in both pyriform fossae and the post-cricoid region with exuberant granulations on the surface. Surprisingly when a biopsy was attempted the mass appeared to be hard and partially mobile. On further manipulation a foreign body was found to be snugly fi tting in both pyriform fossae and the post cricoid area.This was removed under direct vision and was found to be a large dental plate which was 4.5 x 4.0 cm in dimension (Fig. 2). The rest of the examination was normal but for chronic infl ammation and an indentation in the lateral wall of the right pyriform sinus, caused by the dental
CASE REPORTAn 84-year-old male was referred to the ENT department by the physicians with a suspicion of a malignancy in the aerodigestive tract.He was under their care for weight loss and recurrent chest infections. He had been having progressive dysphagia mainly for solids and throat discomfort for the last six months. He had a past history of alcohol abuse, heavy smoking and was under treatment for depression.Routine blood results showed a normal full blood count but deranged liver function tests and nutritional defi ciencies.He underwent a barium swallow which showed some irregularity in the lateral wall of the hypopharynx (Fig. 1), and overall these fi ndings were suggestive but not conclusive for malignancy. HeForeign body ingestion in dental and ENT practice is a commonly encountered emergency. In most cases, particularly in adults, there is a defi nite history of its ingestion, the nature of the foreign body is usually identifi able and the patient almost always presents immediately. We report an unusual case of an elderly patient with a six month history of progressive dysphagia referred to us by the physicians after investigations which were highly suggestive of a hypopharyngeal malignancy. Surprisingly when a biopsy was attempted, the hypopharyngeal mass turned out to be a dental plate. Dentists and otolaryngologists should be aware that pharyngeal foreign bodies can present without a positive history and can have a clinical presentation mimicking malignancy. A history of head injury, dementia, alcohol and drug abuse should be specifi cally excluded. A routine examination of a patient with dysphagia should include eliciting a specifi c history of wearing dentures and examination of teeth. In future designs for dental plates, bridges and crowns the use of a radio opaque materi...