2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2009.10.002
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Sustained hippocampal IL-1β overexpression impairs contextual and spatial memory in transgenic mice

Abstract: Neuroinflammatory conditions such as traumatic brain injury, aging, Alzheimer’s disease, and Down syndrome are often associated with cognitive dysfunction. Much research has targeted inflammation as a causative mediator of these deficits, although the diverse cellular and molecular changes that accompany these disorders obscure the link between inflammation and impaired memory. Therefore, we used a transgenic mouse model with a dormant human IL-1β excisional activation transgene to direct overexpression of IL-… Show more

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Cited by 200 publications
(163 citation statements)
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“…Specifically focusing on IL-1␤, impairments in long-term contextual and spatial memory were observed in a transgenic model of IL-1␤ overexpression. These impairments were accompanied by increased numbers of microglia and astrocytes, as well as increases in mRNA expression of several inflammatory markers (Hein et al, 2010). It is clearly evident from these studies and others that there is significant crosstalk between the immune and neural systems which permits inflammatory-mediated effects on neurogenesis and cognition.…”
Section: Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis and Inflammationmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Specifically focusing on IL-1␤, impairments in long-term contextual and spatial memory were observed in a transgenic model of IL-1␤ overexpression. These impairments were accompanied by increased numbers of microglia and astrocytes, as well as increases in mRNA expression of several inflammatory markers (Hein et al, 2010). It is clearly evident from these studies and others that there is significant crosstalk between the immune and neural systems which permits inflammatory-mediated effects on neurogenesis and cognition.…”
Section: Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis and Inflammationmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Investigations into the mechanisms underlying these inflammatory processes have illustrated that proinflammatory cytokines induce an impairment in hippocampal-dependent memory (Barrientos et al, 2002;Hein et al, 2010) and LTP Curran and O'Connor, 2001). Additionally, inflammatory challenges associated with age, ␤-amyloid, or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) elicit similar deficits in LTP through activation of stress-activated protein kinases Kelly et al, 2003;Minogue et al, 2003;Costello and Herron, 2004;Barry et al, 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, peripheral LPS injection impaired spatial working memory [29] and hippocampal IL-1 impaired spatial memory recall [32]. Therefore, inflammation in the HPC associated with RSD may reduce hippocampus-dependent memory functions.…”
Section: Rsd Impaired Working Memory In the Morris Water Mazementioning
confidence: 99%