2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2009.12.010
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Sustainable solid waste management toward an inclusive society: Integration of the informal sector

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Cited by 168 publications
(101 citation statements)
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“…The success of recycling in the IWM system is influenced by several factors, such as the organisation of the IS (waste pickers, collectors, agents) (23), encouragement of the recycling market (24), increased professionalism in recycling companies (25), financial support for recycling (26), waste pickers' collection and recycling business in the surroundings (27), the existence of drop-off and buy-back centres (28), the distance to the bring bank (29), collection of recyclables supported by companies (30), efficiency of collection system (31), and presence of low-cost recycling technologies (32). In Indonesia, and in many developing countries, most recycling activity is done by the IS.…”
Section: Factors Affecting Of Iwmmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The success of recycling in the IWM system is influenced by several factors, such as the organisation of the IS (waste pickers, collectors, agents) (23), encouragement of the recycling market (24), increased professionalism in recycling companies (25), financial support for recycling (26), waste pickers' collection and recycling business in the surroundings (27), the existence of drop-off and buy-back centres (28), the distance to the bring bank (29), collection of recyclables supported by companies (30), efficiency of collection system (31), and presence of low-cost recycling technologies (32). In Indonesia, and in many developing countries, most recycling activity is done by the IS.…”
Section: Factors Affecting Of Iwmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In relation to the integration of the informal enterprise sector as a part of recycling activity in the formal system of waste management, social inclusion is very important [24]. According to Sembiring [24], the conceptual approach refers to five factors (forms of capital): financial capital (36), physical capital (37), human capital (38), public infrastructure capital (39), and social capital (40), as a precondition of social inclusion.…”
Section: Factors Affecting Of Iwmmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The most interesting approach to the management of municipal solid waste in the future probably is to promote a more intensive inclusion of the formal scavengers into the municipal solid waste system along with correct source separation of waste into organic and recyclable components. This will be a lengthy exercise because it involves attitudinal changes in people and will have to be carried out with careful planning (Sembiring & Nitivattananon, 2010). The general public will first have to be sensitized toward the whole concept and educated regarding the need for and advantages of correctly separating waste (Damghani et al, 2008).…”
Section: Future Challengesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First and most obviously, it requires that someone has the means and motivation to recognise in something sufficient value to warrant the responsibilities of taking ownership of it, when someone else has judged it to be of too little value to warrant retaining ownership, or even to warrant taking the trouble to sell the thing to realise residual financial value. In many countries, including in the developed world, informal scavenging of discarded goods provides a livelihood for sectors of the population alienated from more formal economic opportunities (Reno 2009, Tremblay et al 2007, Sembiring and Nitivattananon (2010), Guttberlet 2008, Whitson 2011. More pertinent for our purpose here, however, is what close grained empirical work reveals about how the people throwing stuff away through channels open to scavenging can be using those channels specifically in the hope that their responsibility to the materials they are discarding can be realised by someone else putting their discards to good use (Lane et al, 2009;Lane 2011).…”
Section: Agency Responsibility and The Meso-scalementioning
confidence: 99%