2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.134597
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Sustainable adsorbents for the removal of pharmaceuticals from wastewater: A review

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Cited by 53 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Photothermal chitosan–cellulose nanofiber is also a promising solar-driven cost-effective water purification technique [ 90 ]. Water treatment and heavy metal removal for purification have also been studied in various pieces of research [ 91 , 92 , 93 , 94 , 95 , 96 , 97 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Photothermal chitosan–cellulose nanofiber is also a promising solar-driven cost-effective water purification technique [ 90 ]. Water treatment and heavy metal removal for purification have also been studied in various pieces of research [ 91 , 92 , 93 , 94 , 95 , 96 , 97 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12] In addition, the wide application of pharmaceuticals in daily life for the treatment of complex diseases is also the major contributor of emerging contaminants, with potential adverse effects on humans and the aquatic environment. [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22] The presence of these pharmaceutical pollutants could lead to cancers, severe bleeding, organ damage, birth defects, reproductive disorders, endocrine disorders, and mild to severe toxic effects in human beings in the global population. 14 The toxic effects are also threats to mammals, other organisms, and the ecosystem.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…13 The discharge of wastewater that has not been fully or adequately treated is the main source of pharmaceuticals in the environment. 14 It is important that unwanted medicines should be safely disposed of to mitigate public and environmental health risks. Lack of general knowledge on how to dispose of unused pharmaceuticals leads to improper disposal, resulting in accidental toxicity, rising healthcare costs, landfills pilfering/scavenging, water supply pollution, antimicrobial resistance, and death.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The pharmaceuticals are released into the aquatic environment through a number of channels, including discharges from pharmaceutical manufacturing facilities, treated sewage effluent discharges, emissions from medical units, and improper disposal of unwanted pharmaceuticals . The discharge of wastewater that has not been fully or adequately treated is the main source of pharmaceuticals in the environment . It is important that unwanted medicines should be safely disposed of to mitigate public and environmental health risks.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%