Sustainability Level of Aquaculture Utilization and Its Management Strategy In Conservation Areas Regional Water (KKPD) Biak Numfor District, Papua

Abstract

One of the uses that can be pursued in marine conservation areas (KKPD) is aquaculture. This is because aquaculture is one of the leading sectors and is the basis of Indonesian marine and fisheries production. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of sustainability of aquaculture utilization in the Biak Numfor District Marine Conservation Area (KKPD). The data analysis method uses the approach of sustainability analysis carried out by the MDS method (Multi Dimensional Scaling) with the help of Rapfish software. Rapfish (Rapid Appraisal for Fisheries). The results showed that the analysis of Rapfish for the direction of the utilization of aquaculture obtained an ordination value of 44.80% or classified as less sustainable. Analysis results leverage for the direction of the utilization of aquaculture, it is found that there are 3 (three) attributes which are the most important indicators of sustainability from various other attributes, namely; cultivation technology (RMS = 8.81), number of business units (RMS = 7.00%), fish species and species (RMS = 6.85). The status of unsustainable aquaculture development in the KKPD is still ecologically profitable, However, economically, the contribution of the aquaculture sector has not been felt by the community.