“…The issue of defining 'Preliminary results of this study were presented in a seminar session on 'The role of exopolymers in natural microbial communities' at the 96th General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology, 1996, in New Orleans, Louisiana, USA 'E-mail: neu@gm.ufz.de particulate matter in aquatic systems with respect to size and composition has been discussed in detail (Wotton 1994a). Recently, the topic 'suspended particulate matter' (SPM) has been the subject of several comprehensive books (Eisma 1993, Rao 1993, Wotton 1994b, Kausch & Michaelis 1996. Aggregates in aquatic systems have been studied in oceans and estuaries (Albright et al 1986, Simon et al 1990, Smith et al 1992, Delong et al 1993, Lampitt et al 1993, Stehr et al 1995, Zimmermann & Kausch 1996, Capone et al 1997, Holloway & Cowan 1997, Hyun et al 1997, Zimmermann 1997, in lakes (Simon 1987, Grossart & Simon 1993, Weiss et al 1996, Grossart et al 1997 and in rivers (Droppo & Ongley 1994, Hoch et al 1995, Berger et al 1996.…”