Suspected lily toxicosis in a meerkat (<i>Suricata suricatta</i>): a case report

Abstract

Lilies are considered nephrotoxic only to domestic cats, which belong to the family Felidae of the suborder Feliformia. However, a 7-month-old female meerkat, belonging to the family Herpestidae of the suborder Feliformia, presented with oliguria, seizure, tachypnea, self-biting, and nystagmus after it ingested lilies. The meerkat died approximately 40 hr after lily ingestion. Gross and histopathologic lesions consistent with acute renal failure were conspicuous in the animal. The renal lesions were acute tubular necrosis, corresponding to the typical pathological changes of lily toxicosis in cats. In addition, massive hepatocyte necrosis and pulmonary congestion/edema were observed. These findings suggest that lily toxicosis in meerkats is characterized by pulmonary and hepatic failure, in addition to the renal failure observed in domestic cats.

Emerging Plant Intoxications in Domestic Animals: A European Perspective

“…Recently, Ozaki et al described a fatal case of oriental lily poisoning in a meerkat. The meerkat presented with clinical signs that were similar to those described in cats and died 40 h post-ingestion [ 65 ].…”