2019
DOI: 10.3201/eid2510.190607
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Susceptibility of Influenza A, B, C, and D Viruses to Baloxavir1

Abstract: Baloxavir showed broad-spectrum in vitro replication inhibition of 4 types of influenza viruses (90% effective concentration range 1.2–98.3 nmol/L); susceptibility pattern was influenza A ˃ B ˃ C ˃ D. This drug also inhibited influenza A viruses of avian and swine origin, including viruses that have pandemic potential and those resistant to neuraminidase inhibitors.

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Cited by 58 publications
(33 citation statements)
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References 15 publications
(38 reference statements)
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“…RNA and DNA polymerases . Favipiravir inhibits the replication of influenza A, B, C, and D viruses, including matrix protein 2 (M2) inhibitor-resistant viruses and neuraminidase (NA) inhibitor-resistant viruses (Furuta et al 2002;Mishin et al 2019).…”
Section: Antiviral Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…RNA and DNA polymerases . Favipiravir inhibits the replication of influenza A, B, C, and D viruses, including matrix protein 2 (M2) inhibitor-resistant viruses and neuraminidase (NA) inhibitor-resistant viruses (Furuta et al 2002;Mishin et al 2019).…”
Section: Antiviral Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Baloxavir has activity against influenza A, B, C, and D viruses, including NA inhibitor-resistant viruses Mishin et al 2019). Influenza B viruses are less susceptible to baloxavir than are influenza A viruses Koszalka et al 2019); the susceptibility pattern is influenza A>B>C>D .…”
Section: Influenza Polymerase Inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[73][74][75] In addition to activity against IAVs, IBVs and influenza viruses of the C and D genera are susceptible to baloxavir inhibition, making the drug a truly broad-spectrum influenza virus inhibitor. 71,76,77 Baloxavir marboxil was well tolerated in clinical trials with only mild and transient adverse events that resolved without further intervention. Side effects included headaches and increased eosinophil and white blood cell counts.…”
Section: Clinically Used Drugs and Selected Daa Candidates In Advancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…This oral antiviral inhibits viral replication by targeting the endonuclease function encoded by the polymerase acidic subunit of the viral polymerase. It has shown broad antiviral activity against all known types of Influenza (A, B, C and D) and the Influenza A viruses of avian and swine origin which have the potential to cause pandemic [22].…”
Section: Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%