Survey of optimization models for power system operation and expansion planning with demand response

Optimal management of coupled shared autonomous electric vehicles and power grids: Potential of renewable energy integration

“…It is predicted that the widespread adoption of EVs could serve as one of the demand responses that can signicantly facilitate the integration of intermittent renewable energy resources in the grid if they are managed well (Motta et al, 2023). EVs can absorb the surplus power through dierent charging schemes or can deliver power to the grid in low power availability scenarios, therefore leveling the power grid operations (Richardson, 2013).…”