Abstract:Avascular necrosis (AVN) or osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a common cause of hip pain and disability in a young patient demographic with an average age of mid-30s. If left untreated, approximately 80 % of cases of ONFH will result in femoral head collapse and hip degeneration necessitating total hip arthroplasty (THA) in a mean of 2 years. The relatively poor outcomes and requisite lifestyle changes associated with THA in this patient population have challenged surgeons to seek alternative treatme… Show more
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