Surgical aspects in treatment of gallblader parenchymatous polyps

Abstract

Aim of this work is to pay attention to tactical approaches to patients with gallbladder polyps. Materials and methods. Authors analyze the experience of surgical treatment of 84 patients with gallbladder polyps for the period 2015-2021 yy. at the University Clinic. Results. Histological examination showed that hyperplastic polyps met most frequently in 47.6%, adenomatous polyps occurred in 45.3% and cholesterol (cholesterosis) in 7.1%. Conclusions. Gallbladder polyps have no specific symptoms. The potential for malignant transformation implies an active surgical approach, which leads to an increase in the number of surgical benefits. At the same time, minimally invasive, videoendoscopic technologies have sufficient capabilities for the radical removal of gallbladder polyps.