2011
DOI: 10.1093/humrep/der056
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Surgical approach to and reproductive outcome after surgical correction of a T-shaped uterus

Abstract: Hysteroscopic metroplasty improves the live birth rate for women with a T-shaped uterus and a history of primary infertility, recurrent abortion or preterm delivery, although it is not a treatment of infertility.

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Cited by 85 publications
(69 citation statements)
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“…In the past, operative hysteroscopy for metroplasty was used to expand the uterine cavity; currently, office hysteroscopy with a bipolar system is used, which appears to have minimally invasive effects, thus making it feasible for metroplasty ( 7 ) . The encouraging results of the case series of 114 women remain in small numbers in the literature ( 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ) . The correlation between dysmorphic uterus and infertility still remains enigmatic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In the past, operative hysteroscopy for metroplasty was used to expand the uterine cavity; currently, office hysteroscopy with a bipolar system is used, which appears to have minimally invasive effects, thus making it feasible for metroplasty ( 7 ) . The encouraging results of the case series of 114 women remain in small numbers in the literature ( 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ) . The correlation between dysmorphic uterus and infertility still remains enigmatic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A dysmorphic uterus, which was formerly known as “T-shaped uterus” in the American Fertility Society classification of anomalies of the Müllerian duct, is denoted as a second-class (Class U1) uterine anomaly in the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE) and the European Society for Gynaecological Endoscopy (ESGE) (ESHRE/ESGE) consensus on the classification of congenital genital tract anomalies, and it leads to poor reproductive and obstetric outcomes ( 1 , 2 ) . Although the prevalence of dysmorphic uterus is not yet known, the reproductive performance of a dysmorphic uterus after hysteroscopic metroplasty is poorly documented; only five trials have been reported to date ( 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ) . In the past, operative hysteroscopy for metroplasty was used to expand the uterine cavity; currently, office hysteroscopy with a bipolar system is used, which appears to have minimally invasive effects, thus making it feasible for metroplasty ( 7 ) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, over the past 2 decades, hysteroscopic metroplasty for T-shaped uteri has been advocated by some researchers with promising results. 11 The patient described in this case report had two failed IVF-ET cycles, and she was running out of time in view of her reproductive age. What complicated the management of this patient was the fact that she had a hysteroscopy that was reported to show normal results, despite the finding on her HSG.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…Several studies have showed very poor reproductive performance when this uterine malformation is not treated [ 50 , 51 ]. The study of Fernandez shows that hysteroscopic metroplasty improves the live birth rate for women with a T-shaped uterus and a history of primary infertility, recurrent abortion or preterm delivery, although it is not a treatment of infertility [ 52 ].…”
Section: Congenital Anomaliesmentioning
confidence: 99%