“…FUSE was launched in 2012 and includes content such as fundamentals of electrosurgery, monopolar devices, bipolar devices, endoscopic devices, and ultrasonic energy systems. Initial studies have shown that a formal curriculum in specific surgical medical devices, such as FUSE, can decrease the knowledge gap and consequentially reduce complications (Feldman, Brunt et al 2013, Overbey, Townsend et al 2015, Watanabe, Kurashima et al 2016). Yet, combined efforts from medical, design, technology, and manufacturing domains are necessary.…”