“…Two types of cross-linking reagents have been commonly used: ( 1 ) bifunctional reagents possessing two identical functional groups, such as glutaraldehyde (26,78-84), bisdiazobenzidine-2,2'-disulfonic acid (6,19,20,75), 1,5-difluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (85,86), diphenyl-4,4'-dithiocyanate-2,2'-disulfonic acid (87), 4,4'-difluoro-3,3'-dinitrodiphenylsulfone (88), and phenol-2,4-disulfonyl chloride (89); and (2) bifunctional reagents possessing two different functional groups, or groups of differing reactivities, such as toluene-2-isocyanate-4-isothiocyanate (go), 3-rnethoxy-diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate (go), and trichloro-s-triazine (49, 50).…”