Surface Roughness Evaluation of Treated Woven Fabric by Using a Textile Surface Tester

Romdhani, Zouhaier; Hamdaoui, Mohamed; Baffoun, Ayda; Maâtoug, Najeh; Roudesli, Sadok

doi:10.1108/rjta-17-02-2013-b008

Cited by 8 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…In the study of Romdhani et al [29], it was stated that the coating process increased the thickness of fabrics, surface characteristics changed and porosity decreased as similar to the results of the present study. However, in our study, the increasing coating concentration and mass per unit area caused alteration of Ra values in contrast to Ra results that did not change with the coating weight absorbed by fabric in Romdhani's study [29].…”

Section: Assessment Of Surface Roughness Of Coated Fabricssupporting

confidence: 91%

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The Effect of Graphene Coating on Surface Roughness and Friction Properties of Polyester Fabrics

Manasoglu¹,

Celen

Akgün³

et al. 2021

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In this article, the surface roughness and friction coefficient values of graphene coated fabrics were examined. Fabrics were coated with three different graphene concentrations (5 %, 10 % and 20 %) with the knife-over-roll principle. The surface roughness of samples was measured by Accretech Surfcom 130A. Various surface roughness parameters of the coated fabrics were evaluated. Static and kinetic friction coefficients of coated fabrics were measured by Labthink Param MXD-02 friction tester using the standard wool abrasive cloth. It was observed that the coating concentration affected the frictional and roughness properties of fabrics. Experimental results showed that fabric surface roughness and friction coefficient values decreased significantly, especially at 20 % concentration. It was concluded that the coated fabrics produced could be used in applications such as anti-wear clothing.

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Section: Assessment Of Surface Roughness Of Coated Fabricssupporting

confidence: 91%

“…It is known that negative skewness indicates a predominance of valleys [29]. It was observed that (Fig.…”

Section: Assessment Of Surface Roughness Of Coated Fabricsmentioning

confidence: 98%

The Effect of Graphene Coating on Surface Roughness and Friction Properties of Polyester Fabrics

Manasoglu¹,

Celen

Akgün³

et al. 2021

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“…Other chemical reagents can adversely affect the fabric hand. For example, even though coating will change the conventional fabric into functional textiles, it has a negative effect on comfort [ 27 , 28 , 29 ]. Clothing comfort or fabric handle is one of the factors that may affect purchasing decisions.…”

Section: Comfort Assessment Of Wearable Electronicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comfort Evaluation of Wearable Functional Textiles

et al. 2021

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Wearable E-textile systems should be comfortable so that highest efficiency of their functionality can be achieved. The development of electronic textiles (functional textiles) as a wearable technology for various applications has intensified the use of flexible wearable functional textiles instead of wearable electronics. However, the wearable functional textiles still bring comfort complications during wear. The purpose of this review paper is to sightsee and recap recent developments in the field of functional textile comfort evaluation systems. For textile-based materials which have close contact to the skin, clothing comfort is a fundamental necessity. In this paper, the effects of functional finishing on the comfort of the textile material were reviewed. A brief review of clothing comfort evaluations for textile fabrics based on subjective and objective techniques was conducted. The reasons behind the necessity for sensory evaluation for smart and functional clothing have been presented. The existing works of literature on comfort evaluation techniques applied to functional fabrics have been reviewed. Statistical and soft computing/artificial intelligence presentations from selected fabric comfort studies were also reviewed. Challenges of smart textiles and its future highlighted. Some experimental results were presented to support the review. From the aforementioned reviews, it is noted that the electronics clothing comfort evaluation of smart/functional fabrics needs more focus.

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“…Thus, the roughness of the fabric also increases since the pick and the valley of the fabric increases which is resulted in creating high surface roughness for the fabrics. 28…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

An investigation of the effects of weave types on surface roughness of woven fabric

Beyene

Kumelachew

2021

Textile Research Journal

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The fabrics intended for clothing have more emphasis on their appearance and handling characteristics such as luster, smoothness or roughness, stiffness or limpness, and draping qualities. Nowadays, evaluating fabric touch can be of great interest in the industry to match the quality needs of the consumer and the parameters for the manufacturing process. Throughout this study, the effect of weave types on the surface roughness of cotton woven fabric was investigated and analyzed. Three different weave types namely, plain 1/1, twill 1/3, and sateen 8/3 were investigated. The fabric parameters were 27*20Ne (warp/weft) count of yarn, 38*18 (EPC [Ends per Centimeters]/PPC [Picks per Centimeters]) thread density, and 710 CN/TEX (Cent-newton per Tex) with warp tension was produced by air-jet loom. The findings of this study revealed that the surface roughness values of all the fabrics increased regularly on moving from plain 1/1 weave to sateen 8/3 weave. But, the surface roughness of fabric in the weft direction is higher than in the warp direction. The weave type is statistically significant at a confidence interval of 95% and can effectively be used to describe the surface roughness for both warp and weft direction of woven fabrics. The pairwise comparison reveals that it is statistically significant for weave types in the warp and weft direction of the fabrics. This investigation and analysis of weave types on surface roughness of cotton woven fabrics help textile technologies and manufacturers to consider the weave types during the production of fabrics for different end applications.

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Surface Roughness Evaluation of Treated Woven Fabric by Using a Textile Surface Tester

Cited by 8 publications

References 16 publications

The Effect of Graphene Coating on Surface Roughness and Friction Properties of Polyester Fabrics

The Effect of Graphene Coating on Surface Roughness and Friction Properties of Polyester Fabrics

Comfort Evaluation of Wearable Functional Textiles

An investigation of the effects of weave types on surface roughness of woven fabric

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