2006
DOI: 10.1007/s10582-006-0067-9
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Surface resonance on the NiFe(001) alloy surface

Abstract: First principles calculations based on density-functional theory are used to investigate the geometrical and electronic structure of a NiFe(001) invar surface. We use different ordered as well as alloy fcc-like structures to simulate the system. Ab initio atomic force minimizations show that the (001) invar surface is rumpled; Fe atoms are shifted outwards, Ni atoms inwards. A surface resonance is observed at (0.1-1.0) eV below the Fermi level, depending on the chemical ordering at and below the surface. Our c… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 11 publications
(11 reference statements)
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“…Fitting the change in energy to a change in lattice parameter with a Birch–Murnaghan equation of state yielded a lattice parameter where the energy was a minimum, which was relaxed further to give the optimized bulk lattice parameter and energy of the atoms in the bulk metal. The lattice parameter for bulk of FeNi, FeNi 3 , and Fe 3 Ni were calculated to be 3.567, 3.548, and 3.598 Å, respectively, which are in good agreement with the reported experimental values of 3.589, 3.552, and 3.600 Å, respectively. A grid of 15 × 15 × 15 Γ-centered k-points was used in the bulk simulation.…”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 86%
“…Fitting the change in energy to a change in lattice parameter with a Birch–Murnaghan equation of state yielded a lattice parameter where the energy was a minimum, which was relaxed further to give the optimized bulk lattice parameter and energy of the atoms in the bulk metal. The lattice parameter for bulk of FeNi, FeNi 3 , and Fe 3 Ni were calculated to be 3.567, 3.548, and 3.598 Å, respectively, which are in good agreement with the reported experimental values of 3.589, 3.552, and 3.600 Å, respectively. A grid of 15 × 15 × 15 Γ-centered k-points was used in the bulk simulation.…”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 86%
“…The brighter spots can be associated with Fe atoms, the darker with Ni atoms. We conclude that the subsurface composition influences the top surface layer buckling as well as the first interlayer distance 29 . The presence of Ni in the subsurface layer results in a decrease of the first interlayer distance and also the buckling of the surface is smaller.…”
Section: Dft Calculations a Surface Relaxationmentioning
confidence: 78%
“…Results of first principles atomic force minimizations for different models 29 can be summarized as follows: the top surface NiFe ordered monolayer is buckled with Fe atoms pushed outwards and Ni atoms pushed inwards. The buckling height in the top surface layer, 0.07 to 0.12Å, depends on the type of atoms in subsurface layers.…”
Section: (Fp-lapw) Code Flairmentioning
confidence: 99%
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