2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2014.11.064
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Surface plasma functionalization influences macrophage behavior on carbon nanowalls

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Cited by 32 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…This confirmed that the cells could detect the topographical features that the CNW surface presented to them. As was previously observed with similar CNW structures, adherent cells can be encouraged to migrate and proliferate, or be inhibited to adhere, depending on the cell type and functionalization of the CNW edge [ 51 , 52 , 54 , 55 ]. The adhesion mechanism proposes an extension-latch-and-release process, similar to the observations made in a lower density CNWs like the ones produced in this study [ 55 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This confirmed that the cells could detect the topographical features that the CNW surface presented to them. As was previously observed with similar CNW structures, adherent cells can be encouraged to migrate and proliferate, or be inhibited to adhere, depending on the cell type and functionalization of the CNW edge [ 51 , 52 , 54 , 55 ]. The adhesion mechanism proposes an extension-latch-and-release process, similar to the observations made in a lower density CNWs like the ones produced in this study [ 55 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An extensive study was conducted by Bygd et al in which they screened a library of chemical functional groups based on their influence on macrophage polarization between M1 and M2 phenotypes by using poly( N ‐isopropylacrylamide‐ co ‐acrylic acid) nanoparticles modified with a variety of functional groups including phosphonic acid, alkene, epoxide, amide, ether, and nitro or oxime groups (Figure d) . In another study, a carbon nanowall surface was plasma polymerized with carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen functional groups, and the presence of oxygen functional groups increased the macrophage adhesion and activation . Similarly, polyethylene terephthalate films with hydrophilic/neutral surfaces inhibited macrophage adhesion and fusion; however, adherent macrophages on these substrates produced significantly higher amounts of various cytokines and chemokines than their hydrophobic and hydrophilic/ionic counterparts .…”
Section: Immune Responses and Immunomodulation By Biomaterialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Briefly, the cells were seeded onto substrates at a density of 10,000 cells/cm 2 . At 2 and 24 h after seeding, the cells were processed for SEM, as previously described [19].…”
Section: Cell Morphologymentioning
confidence: 99%