2008
DOI: 10.1089/pho.2007.2130
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Surface Modification of In-Ceram Zirconia Ceramic by Nd:YAG Laser, Rocatec System, or Aluminum Oxide Sandblasting and Its Bond Strength to a Resin Cement

Abstract: Nd:YAG laser irradiation is an effective surface treatment for bonding between In-Ceram Zirconia and Panavia Fluoro Cement.

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Cited by 106 publications
(94 citation statements)
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“…Sandblasting as described for group 1, followed by sandblasting with silica powder 30 µm, for 10 s; 3. Sandblasting as described for group 1(application of graphite power) 46 Usumez et al gained acceptable results by increasing pulse energy and pulse duration at 1-minute irradiation as well. 32 In the reviewed studies, time of irradiation was between 5 seconds to 2 minutes and it needs to be further studied as it seems an important factor in the final result.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sandblasting as described for group 1, followed by sandblasting with silica powder 30 µm, for 10 s; 3. Sandblasting as described for group 1(application of graphite power) 46 Usumez et al gained acceptable results by increasing pulse energy and pulse duration at 1-minute irradiation as well. 32 In the reviewed studies, time of irradiation was between 5 seconds to 2 minutes and it needs to be further studied as it seems an important factor in the final result.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It specifically attaches to the silicon molecule on the bonding surface, and a siloxane network comprising covalent bonds is formed by dehydration and condensation. This is known to produce a strong bond to silica 5,11,12) . Y-TZP is a polycrystal zirconia ceramic without silica on the surface, so surface modification of Y-TZP is required before SCA application 13,16,30) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many surface-treatment methods have been attempted for dental ceramics, including etching [7][8][9][10] , alumina sandblasting (ASB) 5,6) , laser etching 11) and plasma etching 12) . In particular, etching for dental ceramic restorative materials treated with several acid solutions is believed to increase surface area because these solutions selectively dissolve the glassy component of the ceramic [7][8][9][10] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Surface treatments such as air abrasion with aluminum oxide particles roughen the zirconia surface and increase the bond strength 17) . Other surface treatments of zirconia including laser treatment 18,19) , selective infiltration technique (SIE) 20) , hot etching solution 21,22) , nanostructured alumina coating 23) , and slurry-coated ceramic 24) have been developed to improve and enhance the surface roughened area to facilitate the mechanical interlocking of the ceramic and bonding resin.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%