2011
DOI: 10.1039/c1ra00210d
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Surface functionalization of BaTiO3 nanoparticles and improved electrical properties of BaTiO3/polyvinylidene fluoride composite

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Cited by 178 publications
(113 citation statements)
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“…Surface functionalization of CaCO 3 with a fluorinated alkoxysilane led to PVDF nanocomposites with enhanced filler dispersion, better thermal stability and improved gas barrier [30], while a commercial organo-silane coated ZnO only slightly increased the storage modulus of a P(VDFTrFE) based nanocomposite versus uncoated ZnO, with no influence on the dispersion state of the filler or on the crystallinity of the matrix [31]. High permittivity nanocomposite films were fabricated by embedding, into VDF-based polymer matrices, BaTiO 3 particles that were surface modified with fluorinated phosphonic acid [32], dopamine [27,33], organofunctional titanates with long alkyl chains [34,35], aminopropyl triethoxy silane [25], or surface hydroxylated by refluxing in aqueous H 2 O 2 [36,37]. Furthermore, in a different approach, BaTiO 3 nanoparticles were generated in situ in a PVDF-g-HEMA copolymer, in which the -OH group of the HEMA units acted as a bridge with the nanoparticles surface, obtaining high dielectric constant, although the dielectric losses also increased with BaTiO 3 concentration [38].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Surface functionalization of CaCO 3 with a fluorinated alkoxysilane led to PVDF nanocomposites with enhanced filler dispersion, better thermal stability and improved gas barrier [30], while a commercial organo-silane coated ZnO only slightly increased the storage modulus of a P(VDFTrFE) based nanocomposite versus uncoated ZnO, with no influence on the dispersion state of the filler or on the crystallinity of the matrix [31]. High permittivity nanocomposite films were fabricated by embedding, into VDF-based polymer matrices, BaTiO 3 particles that were surface modified with fluorinated phosphonic acid [32], dopamine [27,33], organofunctional titanates with long alkyl chains [34,35], aminopropyl triethoxy silane [25], or surface hydroxylated by refluxing in aqueous H 2 O 2 [36,37]. Furthermore, in a different approach, BaTiO 3 nanoparticles were generated in situ in a PVDF-g-HEMA copolymer, in which the -OH group of the HEMA units acted as a bridge with the nanoparticles surface, obtaining high dielectric constant, although the dielectric losses also increased with BaTiO 3 concentration [38].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the recent years, nanotechnology has become recognized as one of the most appealing area for technology development [55,56]. Nanotechnology is a science of manipulating materials at nanoscale ranging from 1 to 100 nm.…”
Section: Chitosan-based Nanocompositesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, using graphene as nanoscale filler in polymer matrix composites is one of the most promising applications [89,107]. Polymer nanocomposites not only demonstrate substantially improved chemical and mechanical properties at much lower loading of fillers, in contrast to the conventional micron-scale fillers of polymer composites, but also possess lower component weight and have simpler processing techniques [20,76,77,[138][139][140][141][142]. Different types of polymers, composites, and nanocomposites have been used in a number of applications [124][125][126][127][128][143][144][145].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%