1989
DOI: 10.1063/1.456768
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Surface exclusion effects in adsorption processes

Abstract: Most of the adsorption experiments of proteins on solid surfaces are interpreted with the Langmuir kinetic equation. We show that this equation does not accurately describe the surface exclusion effect. We propose improvements in twoJimiting cases; (i) the particles, once adsorbed, can diffuse rapidly on the surface; (ii) the particles can neither diffuse on the surface, nor desorb from it; the so called random sequential adsorption (RSA) model. In the last case, we compare our results with computer simulation… Show more

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Cited by 336 publications
(320 citation statements)
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“…An important result of this theory is that a so-called jamming limit of surface coverage is reached, beyond which no additional molecules can be accommodated in the layer. For circular discs the jamming limit of surface coverage is 0.547 (2). The fact that coverage in protein adsorption is known to reach higher values (close to 1.0) suggests immediately that some desorption and/or surface diffusion can occur as has in fact been demonstrated by experimental means (3,4).…”
Section: Theory and Molecular Mechanisms Of Protein Adsorptionmentioning
confidence: 75%
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“…An important result of this theory is that a so-called jamming limit of surface coverage is reached, beyond which no additional molecules can be accommodated in the layer. For circular discs the jamming limit of surface coverage is 0.547 (2). The fact that coverage in protein adsorption is known to reach higher values (close to 1.0) suggests immediately that some desorption and/or surface diffusion can occur as has in fact been demonstrated by experimental means (3,4).…”
Section: Theory and Molecular Mechanisms Of Protein Adsorptionmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…The fact that coverage in protein adsorption is known to reach higher values (close to 1.0) suggests immediately that some desorption and/or surface diffusion can occur as has in fact been demonstrated by experimental means (3,4). These authors have also drawn attention to a perceived weakness of the Langmuir model which gives the available surface function (related to the rate of adsorption) as (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6), where 0 is the fractional surface site coverage. This is a consequence of the Langmuirian specification that one molecule occupies only one site.…”
Section: Theory and Molecular Mechanisms Of Protein Adsorptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It does not give the correct form of protein adsorption kinetics where the adsorbing surface is a continuum, such as a bilayer lipid membrane (Ramsden, 1993 b;. In this case an expression involving successive powers of 0 must be used (Schaaf & Talbot, 1989;Dickman et al 1991 In order to evaluate the kinetic parameters, the experimental data is fitted to the expression for F or dF/dt constructed according to a scheme like that in Fig. 21 with more or less terms depending on the particular problem.…”
Section: Evaluation Of Kinetic Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The form of  appropriate to RSA of disks and spheres was used (equation 42 in ref. [51]). The parameters a * and ⁄ , where m is the mass of an adsorbing objects (for a mucin molecule, m  900 zg), were obtained by numerically fitting the integrated form of equation (2) to the data and they are gathered in Table 2.…”
Section: Corroboration Of the Adsorption Mechanismmentioning
confidence: 99%