“…Transition metal oxides, including those of iron [3][4][5] , cobalt [6][7][8] , manganese [9][10][11][12] , nickel 13,14 , and copper [15][16][17] , have attracted particular attention as anode replacements because of their higher theoretical capacities when compared to commercial graphite and the potential to increase their rate capability by more finely controlling their nanostructure. 18,19 Iron oxides are particularly attractive in this regard given their high capacities, low cost, environmental friendliness, and the natural abundance of iron.…”