A ubiquitous example of DNA and proteins
inspires the scientific
community to design synthetic systems that can construct various self-assembled
complex nano-objects for high-end physiological functions. To gain
insight into judiciously designed artificial amphiphilic structures
that through self-assembling form various morphological architectures
within a single system, herein, we have studied self-aggregation of
amide-functionalized surface-active ionic liquids (AFSAILs) with different
head groups in the DMSO/water mixed system. The AFSAIL forms stimuli-responsive
reversible micelle and vesicle configurations that coexist with three-dimensional
(3D) network structures, the organogel in the DMSO/water mixed system.
The self-assembly driving forces, self-organization patterns, network
morphologies, and mechanical properties of these network structures
have been investigated. With the proven biodegradability and biocompatibility,
one can envisage these AFSAILs as the molecules with a new dimension
of versatility.