Supply chain management of agricultural waste for biomass utilization and CO2 emission reduction in the lower northern region of Thailand

Thanarak, Prapita

doi:10.1016/j.egypro.2011.12.1021

Cited by 21 publications

(11 citation statements)

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“…The transportation distance of feedstock, intermediate products, and final biofuels have profound implications on the profitability and environmental impacts of the overall biofuel supply chain. Regional studies in various parts of the world investigating the optimal location of biorefineries give testimony on the significance of supply chain geographical configuration[6,[765][766][767][768][769][770]. The key observation is that there is often a need to establish a compromise between the location of facilities, transportation costs and the required biomass pretreatment[771,772].…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

The multi-scale challenges of biomass fast pyrolysis and bio-oil upgrading: Review of the state of art and future research directions

Sharifzadeh

Sadeqzadeh

Guo

et al. 2019

Progress in Energy and Combustion Science

365

129

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mentioning

confidence: 99%

The multi-scale challenges of biomass fast pyrolysis and bio-oil upgrading: Review of the state of art and future research directions

Sharifzadeh

Sadeqzadeh

Guo

et al. 2019

Progress in Energy and Combustion Science

365

129

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“…The changes in the chemical association of ash-forming elements are also different for the four macromolecules (cellulose, lignin, xylan and pectin). These results provide new data about chemical changes with regards to the inorganic elements during torrefaction (Thanarak 2012).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 69%

Coupled effect of torrefaction and blending on chemical and energy properties for combustion of major open burned agriculture residues in Thailand

et al. 2018

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“…Hence, there is a novelty issue for biogas project as most previous studies about biogas were focused on technical, economic, environmental and policy issues [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]. The SROI value more than 1 may not presents the high or acceptable benefits of the project like benefit cost ratio of cost benefit analysis.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Social Impact Assessment of the Biogas Production through Biomass for Bansuanmiang School under the Smart School Project

Thanarak

2016

AMM

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Abstract. Small scale biogas plants were established at existing lands of seven small size schools at three provinces in lower northern part of Thailand. The successful experience of a small school at Khaonoi was used to implement this project, where food waste and animal dung have been used to produce biogas which replaced LPG used to cook lunch for students. After the successful implementation of project, these sites were used to train/ demonstrate the concerned from about 1,717 small size schools in target areas. The proposed project is conceived to open new venues in promoting and implementing Renewable Energy Technology. The establishment of university (R&D) to school/ community(end user) relationship is very important aspect of the idea, which not only be perfect to implement the project smoothly but will create new ways to collect feedback and solve the issues immediately. Project sites being distributive in nature and community participated will act as a RE promotion hubs. The technology used is simple and all the materials involved are local. The project though has comparatively lower direct financial benefits, but has tremendous social,environmental and health related benefits. The reduction of CO 2 and other GHG will not only be beneficial locally but will contribute in achieving the globally fixed targets. Community participation will be an added benefit to promote and expand the RE technologies among the masses over wide areas. The successful operation will be a strong message for visitors and the local community connected through their children with the school and hence project. The university level R&D will get a way out for direct implementation and technology will be used for the betterment of communities and will participate in global efforts to reduce CO 2 emissions as well.

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Supply chain management of agricultural waste for biomass utilization and CO2 emission reduction in the lower northern region of Thailand

Cited by 21 publications

References 0 publications

The multi-scale challenges of biomass fast pyrolysis and bio-oil upgrading: Review of the state of art and future research directions

The multi-scale challenges of biomass fast pyrolysis and bio-oil upgrading: Review of the state of art and future research directions

Coupled effect of torrefaction and blending on chemical and energy properties for combustion of major open burned agriculture residues in Thailand

Social Impact Assessment of the Biogas Production through Biomass for Bansuanmiang School under the Smart School Project

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