2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2017.09.050
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Supplementation of lycopene attenuates oxidative stress induced neuroinflammation and cognitive impairment via Nrf2/NF-κB transcriptional pathway

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Cited by 139 publications
(80 citation statements)
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“…In contrast, neither corneocyte desquamation level nor bacterial presence in the RSSC increased during dietary intervention with lycopene-enriched ice cream. Interestingly, convincing experimental evidence exists demonstrating that lycopene inhibits proinflammatory cytokines, including IL-1β (Palozza et al, 2011;Zhao et al, 2017); thus, our results can be interpreted as a manifestation of antioxidant and anti-inflammatory lycopene action at the level of the facial skin. The observed prevention of bacterial overgrowth by lycopene may be caused by sebum production normalization; however, direct antibacterial action of the carotenoid is impossible to exclude, as it was certainly present in the sebum of our volunteers during consumption of lycopene-enriched ice cream.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 60%
“…In contrast, neither corneocyte desquamation level nor bacterial presence in the RSSC increased during dietary intervention with lycopene-enriched ice cream. Interestingly, convincing experimental evidence exists demonstrating that lycopene inhibits proinflammatory cytokines, including IL-1β (Palozza et al, 2011;Zhao et al, 2017); thus, our results can be interpreted as a manifestation of antioxidant and anti-inflammatory lycopene action at the level of the facial skin. The observed prevention of bacterial overgrowth by lycopene may be caused by sebum production normalization; however, direct antibacterial action of the carotenoid is impossible to exclude, as it was certainly present in the sebum of our volunteers during consumption of lycopene-enriched ice cream.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 60%
“…In a study conducted by Wang et al [99] on mice receiving proinflammatory and antioxidative liposaccharide, it was observed that apart from improving cerebral antioxidative status, lycopene can also mitigate inflammations occurring in the nervous system, amylogenesis and cognitive impairment, most likely by mediating the signal pathways for MAPK (mitogen-activated protein kinases), nuclear factor κB, and Nrf2 (nuclear factor-erythroid 2-related factor 2). Behavioral tests, including Y maze test, locomotor activity, and Morris water maze test, revealed that long-term supplementation with lycopene (50 mg kg −1 body mass daily) mitigated the cognitive disorders induced with d-galactose in male CD-1 mice [100]. The use of lycopene prevented histopathological damage and restored the levels of the neurotrophic factor originating from the brain in the mice's hippocampus.…”
Section: Vitamins and Provitaminsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…It seems important to note that the neuroprotective effect of HO-1 induction is mainly due to the Nrf2-dependent activation, as widely discussed earlier in this review. In ageing as well, for instance, there is evidence that the Nrf2-dependent HO-1 up-regulation due to the treatment with flavonoids or carotenoids is protective against galactose-induced ageing-like neurodegeneration [110,111] and that voluntary running, through the up-regulation of HO-1, improves age-related cognitive decline in rats [112]. The role played by Nrf2 in ageing and neurodegenerative diseases has been widely reviewed elsewhere and there is a general agreement on the fact that in older organisms there is a decline of Nrf2 activity [113].…”
Section: Ho-1 Up-regulation In Neurodegenerationmentioning
confidence: 99%