1990
DOI: 10.1161/01.str.21.4.633
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Superior sagittal sinus thrombosis in a patient with protein S deficiency.

Abstract: A 30-year-old man presented with sagittal sinus thrombosis. He had a history of multiple thrombotic events since adolescence, and his father had had a similar history. Laboratory studies revealed the complete absence of free protein S in his plasma. Protein S deficiency, an autosomal dominant disorder, is an identifiable cause of cerebral thrombosis. The literature and our experience with this case suggest that long-term anticoagulant therapy may prevent thrombotic episodes in patients with this disorder. (Str… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Coagulation abnormalities (antithrombin III deficiency, C and S protein deficiency, lupus anticoagulant) have previously been reported in patients with cerebral thrombophlebitis [9, 10, 11]. Our 3 patients had normal levels for antithrombin 3, C and S protein and no lupus anticoagulant was found.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 51%
“…Coagulation abnormalities (antithrombin III deficiency, C and S protein deficiency, lupus anticoagulant) have previously been reported in patients with cerebral thrombophlebitis [9, 10, 11]. Our 3 patients had normal levels for antithrombin 3, C and S protein and no lupus anticoagulant was found.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 51%
“…Several cases of protein S deficiency have been reported in association with thrombotic stroke [11, 12, 13, 14, 15]. Our patient had low protein S activity and decreased total and free protein S with a normal C4b binding protein, defined as Type I, or quantitative, protein S deficiency [16].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…It is important to confirm PS deficiency 3 months after the CVT because acquired deficiencies may be present during the acute phase of thrombosis or because these patients may be pregnant or taking contraceptive medications. 15 Protein C (PC) and antithrombin III deficiencies have also been associated with CVT. Overall, approximately 30 cases of CVT are reported in association with antithrombin, PC and PS deficiencies.…”
Section: Causesmentioning
confidence: 99%