2019
DOI: 10.1002/advs.201970029
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Supercapacitors: Aligned Ionogel Electrolytes for High‐Temperature Supercapacitors (Adv. Sci. 5/2019)

Abstract: In the article number 1801337 , Qigang Wang and co‐workers report a self‐initiated cryopolymerization method to prepare nanocomposite ionogels with hierarchical aligned pores for use in high temperature supercapacitors. Diffusion simulations based on X‐ray tomographic 3D reconstructed images are used to explain the origins of the observed electrochemical enhancements in the aligned ionogels, which highlight the potential for structured materials in energy storage devices.

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…At high temperatures, the ionic conductivity was increased through the dissolution and ionization of aligned NaAc crystals, suggesting an increase of specific capacitance (Figure 35c). [195,196] The capacity retention percentage after 10 000 cycles at -20, 20, and 60 °C were 75.3, 86.6, and 92.7%, respectively. The thermal resistance of A 0 D 15 -NaAc 1.2 electrolyte was tested under liquid nitrogen (-196 °C) and flame test (>200 °C).…”
Section: Hydrogelsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…At high temperatures, the ionic conductivity was increased through the dissolution and ionization of aligned NaAc crystals, suggesting an increase of specific capacitance (Figure 35c). [195,196] The capacity retention percentage after 10 000 cycles at -20, 20, and 60 °C were 75.3, 86.6, and 92.7%, respectively. The thermal resistance of A 0 D 15 -NaAc 1.2 electrolyte was tested under liquid nitrogen (-196 °C) and flame test (>200 °C).…”
Section: Hydrogelsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The preparation of ionogels mainly includes chemical crosslinking [ 20,21 ] and physical crosslinking, [ 22,23 ] which imparts the ionogels with different properties, such as mechanical properties, self‐healing capability, and adhesive capacity. [ 13,24 ] The chemical‐crosslink ionogel usually exhibits satisfactory fracture strength and elasticity, owing to the stretchable covalent bond between crosslinker and the polymers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[3,4] To date, plentiful gelation approaches have been developed to construct rationally designed gel electrolytes, such as hydrogels, organohydrogels, ionogels, and ionic elastomers via homogeneous solvent-swelling or salt-plasticized soft chain cross-link. [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] For ionic conduction, however, a formidable challenge remains to overcome the poor modulation of soft chain networks. The randomness of interior porous channels prohibits the free transportation of ions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%