Super-Selective Arteriography of the External Carotid Artery

Djindjian, R; Merland, J. J.

doi:10.1007/978-3-642-66596-7

Cited by 172 publications

(46 citation statements)

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“…[3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] In grade 1 lesions, the venous drainage is unrestricted and typically through the adjacent ipsilateral jugular vein. These patients present with a pulse synchronous bruit.…”

Section: Discussion/resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Marginal Sinus Arteriovenous Fistulas Mimicking Carotid Cavernous Fistulas: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Considerations

Turner¹,

Gonugunta²,

Kelly³

et al. 2007

American Journal of Neuroradiology

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SUMMARY:Marginal sinus fistulas (MSFs) are uncommon vascular anomalies. Occasionally, the dominant venous drainage is forced retrograde up the inferior petrosal sinus and into the cavernous sinus, causing chemosis, proptosis, and ocular hypertension, mimicking a carotid cavernous fistula. This atypical clinical presentation may lead to misdiagnosis and inappropriate hazardous treatment of an MSF. Identifying the site of the fistula and understanding the anatomy of the venous drainage are critical in providing appropriate, safe, and efficacious endovascular treatment.

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Section: Discussion/resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Marginal Sinus Arteriovenous Fistulas Mimicking Carotid Cavernous Fistulas: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Considerations

Turner¹,

Gonugunta²,

Kelly³

et al. 2007

American Journal of Neuroradiology

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“…These DAVFs represent 6% of supratentorial and 35% of infratentorial vascular malformations. 40 Since their original angiographic description by Sachs in 1931, 43 numerous studies have been published describing DAVF angiographic features, 3,10,15,43 mode of presentation, 1,3,10,13,15,19,28,36,43 and subsequent clinical course. 5,13,16,45,46,48 From these studies, several important clinical characteristics have been discerned.…”

Section: Neurosurg Focus 26 (5):e14 2009mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Of the most common features examined, CVD has been the strongest and most consistently identified risk factor for aggressive presentation. 1,3,6,10,13,15,16,25,36,48 Other angiographic characteristics also potentially linked to clinical presentation include venous varix 1,6 and galenic drainage. 1 …”

Section: Presentationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Dural AVFs with CVD, which commonly present with ICH or NHND, 1,3,6,10,13,15,16,25,36,48 carry significant risk of future neurological events. Duffau and colleagues 16 were the first to document this poor natural history of dural AVFs with CVD.…”

Section: Dural Avfs With Cvdmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…22,23,27,32,34,35,39,46,48,49 Third, the natural history of DAVFs depends greatly on the presence or absence of CVD. Although the association between CVD and presentation with symptoms of ICH or NHND has long been appreciated, 1,3,6,11,13,15,16,25,36,48 only in the past decade has it become clear that CVD also increases the risk of subsequent neurological events. 16,48 Appropriately, the importance of CVD has been reflected in the angiographic classification systems of Borden and This article presents a modification to the existing classification scales of intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulas based on newly published research regarding the relationship of clinical symptoms and outcome.…”

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confidence: 99%

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Cranial dural arteriovenous fistulas: modification of angiographic classification scales based on new natural history data

Zipfel

Shah²,

Refai³

et al. 2009

FOC

179

122

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This article presents a modification to the existing classification scales of intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulas based on newly published research regarding the relationship of clinical symptoms and outcome. The 2 commonly used scales, the Borden-Shucart and Cognard scales, rely entirely on angiographic features for categorization. The most critical anatomical feature is the identification of cortical venous drainage (CVD; Borden-Shucart Types II and III and Cognard Types IIb, IIa + b, III, IV, and V), as this feature identifies lesions at high risk for future hemorrhage or ischemic neurological injury. Yet recent data has emerged indicating that within these high-risk groups, most of the risk for future injury is in the subgroup presenting with intracerebral hemorrhage or nonhemorrhagic neurological deficits. The authors have defined this subgroup as symptomatic CVD. Patients who present incidentally or with symptoms of pulsatile tinnitus or ophthalmological phenomena have a less aggressive clinical course. The authors have defined this subgroup as asymptomatic CVD. Based on recent data the annual rate of intracerebral hemorrhage is 7.4–7.6% for patients with symptomatic CVD compared with 1.4–1.5% for those with asymptomatic CVD. The addition of asymptomatic CVD or symptomatic CVD as modifiers to the Borden-Shucart and Cognard systems improves their accuracy for risk stratification of patients with high-grade dural arteriovenous fistulas.

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Reappraisal of trimodal combination therapy for maxillary sinus carcinoma

Shibuya¹,

Suzuki²,

Horiuchi³

et al. 1982

Cancer

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The introduction of trimodal combination therapy (surgery + radiation + intraarterial infusion) for maxillary carcinoma resulted in a change in the sites of recurrence and no satisfactory improvement in the local control rate. To examine the cause of these phenomena, external carotid angiography was performed on 51 patients prior to the start of the therapy and the results of the treatment were studied. Angiographic findings indicated that maxillary carcinoma is fed not only by the maxillary artery, but also by the internal carotid, facial, transvers facial and other arteries from the external carotid artery. The multiplicity of feeders causes irregular distribution of the intraarterially infused antimetabolites. Irregular and local low distribution of antimetabolites may well bring about the high rate of recurrence. The results of intraarterial transcatheter Tc‐99m‐MAA injection were also in accord with the angiographic findings.

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Super-Selective Arteriography of the External Carotid Artery

Cited by 172 publications

References 0 publications

Marginal Sinus Arteriovenous Fistulas Mimicking Carotid Cavernous Fistulas: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Considerations

Marginal Sinus Arteriovenous Fistulas Mimicking Carotid Cavernous Fistulas: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Considerations

Cranial dural arteriovenous fistulas: modification of angiographic classification scales based on new natural history data

Reappraisal of trimodal combination therapy for maxillary sinus carcinoma

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