2020
DOI: 10.7185/geochemlet.2011
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Sulfur loss from subducted altered oceanic crust and implications for mantle oxidation

Abstract: doi: 10.7185/geochemlet.2011 Oxygen fugacity ( fO 2 ) is a controlling factor of the physics of Earth's mantle; however, the mechanisms driving spatial and secular changes in fO 2 associated with convergent margins are highly debated. We present new thermodynamic models and petrographic observations to predict that oxidised sulfur species are produced during the subduction of altered oceanic crust. Sulfur loss from the subducting slab is a function of the protolith Fe 3+ /ΣFe ratio and subduction zone therm… Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…This would agree with previous estimates for slab fluid fO 2 above FMQ þ2 based on Mo isotope data of Raspas eclogites (Chen et al, 2019). More accurate constraints require experimental work, yet Se isotope data can already be attributed to more pronounced minimum redox variations than those required for stability of oxidised S and even Mo in the subducting slab, as supported by other studies arguing for variably pronounced oxidation potentials of fluids in subduction zones (e.g., Bénard et al, 2018;Chen et al, 2019;Piccoli et al, 2019;Li et al, 2020;Walters et al, 2020).…”
Section: Role Of Oxidised Slab Fluidssupporting
confidence: 89%
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“…This would agree with previous estimates for slab fluid fO 2 above FMQ þ2 based on Mo isotope data of Raspas eclogites (Chen et al, 2019). More accurate constraints require experimental work, yet Se isotope data can already be attributed to more pronounced minimum redox variations than those required for stability of oxidised S and even Mo in the subducting slab, as supported by other studies arguing for variably pronounced oxidation potentials of fluids in subduction zones (e.g., Bénard et al, 2018;Chen et al, 2019;Piccoli et al, 2019;Li et al, 2020;Walters et al, 2020).…”
Section: Role Of Oxidised Slab Fluidssupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Likewise, different models for sulfate-and 34 S-enriched arc lavas involve either slab-derived sulfur flux into the overlying mantle wedge or crustal assimilation by ascending magma (e.g., Lee et al, 2012;Pons et al, 2016). Recent in situ S isotope investigations of sulfides from exhumed high pressure rocks reveal prograde subduction related mobilisation and reentrapment of S during (partial) sulfide breakdown and recrystallisation, resulting in differences in δ 34 S of almost 40 ‰ (Evans et al, 2014;Su et al, 2019;Li et al, 2020;Walters et al, 2020), with contrasting data for different localities suggesting either oxidised, SO 2 -and CO 2 -rich or reduced, H 2 S-rich fluid involvement (see also Piccoli et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4). For instance, sulfatedominated fluids, derived from subducted oceanic crust at >100 km depth, have the ability to oxidise the sulfide-bearing mantle wedge (e.g., Evans, 2012;Walters et al, 2020), by producing partial melts that rise up further to the mantle-crust boundary (70-40 km depth) and experience multiple phenomena (e.g., Richards, 2003;Evans, 2012) as outlined in Figure 4. At higher crustal levels (5-15 km depth), mixing between sulfatebearing felsic and FeS-bearing mafic melts may lead to S-rich magmas and fluids that are the major source of Au, Cu and Mo in porphyry deposits (Audétat and Simon, 2012).…”
Section: Secondly Our Results Demonstrate That Both S •−mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is growing evidence for fluxes of sulphate in fluids during metamorphism both in and outside the subduction zone setting (e.g. Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/petrology/advance-article/doi/10.1093/petrology/egab005/6122716 by CNRS -ISTO user on 16 February 2021 Pons et al, 2016;Connolly & Galvez, 2018;Walters et al, 2019Walters et al, , 2020. Such aqueous fluids have been described in inclusions trapped in metasomatic veins preserved in ultrahigh pressure eclogite (e.g.…”
Section: Rationalementioning
confidence: 99%