Abstract:Treatment of perchlorobuta-1,3-diene with 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)pyridine resulted in the formation of 1,1¢,1¢¢,1¢¢¢-(2,3-dichlorobuta-1,3-diene-1,1,4,4-tetrayl)tetrakis[4-(dimethylamino)pyridinium] tetrachloride (structure confirmed by X-ray analysis), which was converted into persulfurated butatrienes ([3]cumulenes), pentakis(sulfanyl)-substituted buta-1,3-dienes, or tetrakis(sulfanyl)-substituted 2,3-dichlorobuta-1,3-dienes by reactions with thiolates or a sulfinate. The outcome of the reaction depends on the… Show more
“…Oxidation of sulfide compound 4b was carried out using with 1 equivalent of metachloroperbenzoic acid (M-CPBA) to yield the sulfoxide compound 10b at 0 o C. The IR spectrum of 10b showed characteristic absorption of . There are limited reports in the literature on the synthesis of (thio)subsituted [3]cumulene compounds. Herein, we report the synthesis of novel mono-, bis-, tris-and tetrakis-(thio) subsituted [3]cumulene compounds by the reaction of thio(subsituted)-buta-1,3-diene with thiols.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are limited reports in the literature on the synthesis of (thio)subsituted [3]cumulene compounds. Herein, we report the synthesis of novel mono-, bis-, tris-and tetrakis-(thio) subsituted [3]cumulene compounds by the reaction of thio(subsituted)-buta-1,3-diene with thiols. As shown Scheme 2, some synthesized [3]cumulene compounds converted into partially butenyne compounds.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Herein, we report the synthesis of novel mono-, bis-, tris-and tetrakis-(thio) subsituted [3]cumulene compounds by the reaction of thio(subsituted)-buta-1,3-diene with thiols. As shown Scheme 2, some synthesized [3]cumulene compounds converted into partially butenyne compounds. It is known that an allenyl cation is involved as an intermediate in the room-temperature isomerization of butatriene to butenyne.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 In addition, it is known that sulfoxides 4 and 1,3-Enynes 5 are useful synthetic intermediates in the synthesis of natural products.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] We describe herein the synthesis of mono-, bis-, tris-or tetrakis-(thio)substituted butadienes, butenynes and [3]cumulenes and their bromination, iodination or oxidation.…”
In this study, some novel thiosubstituted butenyne (3a-d, 7b, 15b), butadiene (4a-b, 4d, 5a, 5c, 6b, 8e, 9c, 10b, 16b, 18e) and [3]cumulene (11a-b with isomer 3a-b, 12a with isomer 13a, 14b, 17e) compounds were synthesized from the reaction of 2H-pentachloro-1,3-butadiene with thiols. The new compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, mass spectrometry, UV-vis, IR, 1 H NMR, NMR ( 13 C or APT) spectroscopy.
“…Oxidation of sulfide compound 4b was carried out using with 1 equivalent of metachloroperbenzoic acid (M-CPBA) to yield the sulfoxide compound 10b at 0 o C. The IR spectrum of 10b showed characteristic absorption of . There are limited reports in the literature on the synthesis of (thio)subsituted [3]cumulene compounds. Herein, we report the synthesis of novel mono-, bis-, tris-and tetrakis-(thio) subsituted [3]cumulene compounds by the reaction of thio(subsituted)-buta-1,3-diene with thiols.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are limited reports in the literature on the synthesis of (thio)subsituted [3]cumulene compounds. Herein, we report the synthesis of novel mono-, bis-, tris-and tetrakis-(thio) subsituted [3]cumulene compounds by the reaction of thio(subsituted)-buta-1,3-diene with thiols. As shown Scheme 2, some synthesized [3]cumulene compounds converted into partially butenyne compounds.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Herein, we report the synthesis of novel mono-, bis-, tris-and tetrakis-(thio) subsituted [3]cumulene compounds by the reaction of thio(subsituted)-buta-1,3-diene with thiols. As shown Scheme 2, some synthesized [3]cumulene compounds converted into partially butenyne compounds. It is known that an allenyl cation is involved as an intermediate in the room-temperature isomerization of butatriene to butenyne.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 In addition, it is known that sulfoxides 4 and 1,3-Enynes 5 are useful synthetic intermediates in the synthesis of natural products.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] We describe herein the synthesis of mono-, bis-, tris-or tetrakis-(thio)substituted butadienes, butenynes and [3]cumulenes and their bromination, iodination or oxidation.…”
In this study, some novel thiosubstituted butenyne (3a-d, 7b, 15b), butadiene (4a-b, 4d, 5a, 5c, 6b, 8e, 9c, 10b, 16b, 18e) and [3]cumulene (11a-b with isomer 3a-b, 12a with isomer 13a, 14b, 17e) compounds were synthesized from the reaction of 2H-pentachloro-1,3-butadiene with thiols. The new compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, mass spectrometry, UV-vis, IR, 1 H NMR, NMR ( 13 C or APT) spectroscopy.
Scheme 1. Known and proposed reactivity patterns of functionalized allenes and [3]cumulenes. Scheme 2. Ambivalent reactivity modes of in situ generated oxy-substituted [3]cumulenes.
The orthogonal arrangement of cumulated double bonds has attracted a great deal of attention from the scientific community since the first allene was prepared by Burton and von Pechmann in 1887. [1] The selection of substituents having a different electronic nature allows the ambivalent reactivity of allenes towards nucleophilic as well as electrophilic reagents with controlled regio-and stereoselectivity. [2,3] Thus, donor/acceptor-substituted allenes have emerged among the most versatile synthetic building blocks in the development of novel carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions (Scheme 1). In contrast, the reactivity behavior of [n]cumulene derivatives, compounds with three or more consecutive double bonds, has not been fully explored because of the difficulty associated with their preparation other than tetrasubstituted [3]cumulene derivatives. [4] While a limited number of acyl-substituted [3]cumulene derivatives are known to be stable [5] and subsequently utilized in the enyne cycloaddition, [6] palladium-catalyzed arylation, [7] Lewis acid catalyzed Diels-Alder reactions, [8] phosphine- [9] and silvercatalyzed [3+2] cycloaddition reactions, [10] the synthesis as well as synthetic utility of donor-substituted [3]cumulene derivatives have yet to be established. [11] Recently, we reported a facile a-vinyl enolization pathway of (E)-b-chlorovinyl ketones in which transient oxy-substituted [3]cumulene derivatives [i.e., cumulenol(ate)s] were postulated as nucleophilic species, reacting either with a protic source [12] or aldehydes [13] (Scheme 2). Drawn by the possibility of investigating the ambivalent reactivity modes of donor-substituted [3]cumulene derivatives, we envisioned a reaction of in situ generated [3]cumulene derivatives with nucleophiles. Herein, we report an electrophilic reactivity mode of oxy-substituted [3]cumulene derivatives in the syntheses of vinyl allenones and 3-methylenepyrrolidines with excellent stereoselectivities.During the course of our investigation into the nucleophilicity of b-chlorovinyl ketones, we observed the formation of the aldol product 2 a as well as the vinyl allenone 3 a under the influence of lithium salts (Table 1). [13] While 3 a was obtained with a low yield of 15 %, we were particularly encouraged by the fact that 3 a, a trisubstituted alkene, was formed stereoselectively. To optimize the formation of 3 a, we Scheme 1. Known and proposed reactivity patterns of functionalized allenes and [3]cumulenes. Scheme 2. Ambivalent reactivity modes of in situ generated oxy-substituted [3]cumulenes.
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