2016
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b01276
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Sulfamide as Zinc Binding Motif in Small Molecule Inhibitors of Activated Thrombin Activatable Fibrinolysis Inhibitor (TAFIa)

Abstract: Previously disclosed TAFIa inhibitors having a urea zinc-binding motif were used as the starting point for the development of a novel class of highly potent inhibitors having a sulfamide zinc-binding motif. High-resolution X-ray cocrystal structures were used to optimize the structures and reveal a highly unusual sulfamide configuration. A selected sulfamide was profiled in vitro and in vivo and displayed a promising ADMET profile.

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Cited by 10 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…IC50 determination (see Table 6) revealed inhibition in the nanomolar range, which is in a similar range compared to other potent small molecule inhibitors of TAFIa that have been reported before. 133,134 In conclusion, this prospective study demonstrates how molecules with large peptidic motifs can be converted into lead-like small molecules with favorable ligand efficiency by shrinking and rescaffolding those regions in the peptidic macrocycle that do not establish key interactions with the target protein. 135 In this publication, several macrocyclic variants of the lead structure have been described that were obtained by structure-based drug design (see selected set of analogues in Table 7).…”
Section: (Figure 3)mentioning
confidence: 82%
“…IC50 determination (see Table 6) revealed inhibition in the nanomolar range, which is in a similar range compared to other potent small molecule inhibitors of TAFIa that have been reported before. 133,134 In conclusion, this prospective study demonstrates how molecules with large peptidic motifs can be converted into lead-like small molecules with favorable ligand efficiency by shrinking and rescaffolding those regions in the peptidic macrocycle that do not establish key interactions with the target protein. 135 In this publication, several macrocyclic variants of the lead structure have been described that were obtained by structure-based drug design (see selected set of analogues in Table 7).…”
Section: (Figure 3)mentioning
confidence: 82%
“…IC50 determination (see Table 6) revealed inhibition in the nanomolar range, which is in a similar range compared to other potent small molecule inhibitors of TAFIa that have been reported before. 133,134 In conclusion, this prospective study demonstrates how molecules with large peptidic motifs can be converted into lead-like small molecules with favorable ligand efficiency by shrinking and rescaffolding those regions in the peptidic macrocycle that do not establish key interactions with the target protein.…”
Section: Chemical Linkers For Cyclizationmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…More recently, several novel classes of highly potent TAFIa inhibitors possessing a sulfamide zinc‐binding motif were developed to expand the chemical space [17a,35] . To explore this unusual zinc‐binding motif, many different substituents were employed on R 1 and R 2 as described in scheme 6 [36] . Firstly, conversion of protected amino acid 6.1 to the corresponding N ‐sulfamide oxazolidinones 6.2 using CSI was performed.…”
Section: Methods To Generate Acyclic Sulfamidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[17a,35] To explore this unusual zincbinding motif, many different substituents were employed on R 1 and R 2 as described in scheme 6. [36] Firstly, conversion of protected amino acid 6.1 to the corresponding N-sulfamide oxazolidinones 6.2 using CSI was performed. Treatment with amino acid derivatives 6.4 in refluxing acetonitrile allowed subsequent sulfamide formation to generate the unsymmetric sulfamides 6.5.…”
Section: N-sulfamoyloxazolidinonementioning
confidence: 99%