2010
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2885.2009.01147.x
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Sulfachlorpyrazine residues depletion in turkey edible tissues

Abstract: Sulfachlorpyrazine (SCP) is currently used to treat coccidian infections in turkeys; however, there is no information available about the withdrawal period necessary for the turkey to be safe for human consumption. A high performance liquid chromatography method with ultraviolet-visible light detection was adapted and validated for the determination of SCP in turkey tissues. The procedure is based on isolation of the (SCP sodium) compound from edible turkey tissues (muscles, liver, kidneys, and fat with skin) … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…In the case of edible tissues, Łebkowska-Wieruszewska and Kowalski [ 16 ], as weel as Li and Bu [ 17 ], found that sulfachloropyridazine reached high concentrations up to day 4 after ceasing treatment, approximately; afterward, its concentrations quickly declined below the LOD. Furthermore, Łebkowska-Wieruszewska and Kowalski [ 18 ] had previously detected this drug in muscle and liver samples of turkeys, where its concentrations diminished rapidly seven days after ceasing treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In the case of edible tissues, Łebkowska-Wieruszewska and Kowalski [ 16 ], as weel as Li and Bu [ 17 ], found that sulfachloropyridazine reached high concentrations up to day 4 after ceasing treatment, approximately; afterward, its concentrations quickly declined below the LOD. Furthermore, Łebkowska-Wieruszewska and Kowalski [ 18 ] had previously detected this drug in muscle and liver samples of turkeys, where its concentrations diminished rapidly seven days after ceasing treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These authors concluded that this drug reached high concentrations up to day 4 after ceasing treatment, before it quickly declined to levels below the limit of detection for the analytical methodology. Furthermore, Łebkowska-Wieruszewska and Kowalski [ 18 ] had previously detected these analytes in samples of turkey muscle and liver tissues, finding that their concentrations decreased rapidly from day 7 on, after ceasing treatment. Additionally, Premarathne et al, [ 19 ] detected sulfadiazine concentrations that were higher that the detection capability of their method (138.1 μg kg -1 ), in three eggs samples from a total of 50 samples they analyzed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The folic acid antagonists include sulfonamides, 2,4-diaminopyrimidines, and ethopabate, which are structural analogues of folic acid or of para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), a precursor of folic acid. They interfere with the synthesis of folic acid by competing with PABA, thereby inhibiting folate synthetase, and thus preventing cellular replication (Lebkowska-Wieruszewska and Kowalski 2010). Diaveridine and ormetoprim are active against the protozoan enzyme dihydrofolate reductase (Lindsay et al 1996).…”
Section: Drug Categoriesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They have broad-spectrum activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria as well as protozoa. Accidental human consumption of sulfonamide-contaminated products can cause central nervous system effects, gastrointestinal disturbances, and hypersensitivity reactions (Lebkowska-Wieruszewska and Kowalski 2010). Sulfonamides act on developing schizonts and on sexual stages.…”
Section: Drug Categoriesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in present cases, chicken embryos received 2 mg and 10 mg by in ovo injection, showed mild pathological changes. Lebkowska-Wieruszewska and Kowalski [15] evaluated the residue depletion in healthy turkeys treated with sulfachloropyrazine. Results showed that sulfachloropyrazine has a long half-life and relatively high bioavailability.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%