Suicidal ideation in a female population sample

Wærn, Margda; Fredrik,; Sundh, Valter

doi:10.1007/s00406-002-0365-6

Cited by 17 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…The proportion was strikingly similar to that previously observed in an older population sample of adult women aged 25-65 years residing in the same study area (Waern, Spak, & Sundh, 2002). While the risk of lifetime suicidal thoughts was increased more than threefold and the risk of lifetime suicide attempts more than fourfold in the 20-year-olds with AUD, we could not show an independent association after adjustment for depression.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 87%

Substance Use/Abuse and Suicidal Behavior in Young Adult Women: A Population-Based Study

Sundin

Fredrik

Lena

et al. 2011

Substance Use & Misuse

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Associations between substance use variables and suicidal behavior were analyzed in an urban population sample from ("the Women and Alcohol in Gothenburg" study). In Phase I, 20-year-old women (n = 2,069) completed a screening questionnaire. Interviews were carried out with a stratified sample (n = 560). Data, collected in 1995 and 2000, were analyzed using logistic regression to generate odds ratios. Drug use, but not risky alcohol consumption, was associated with suicidal thoughts after adjusting for current depression. Study limitations and implications for suicide prevention are discussed. The study was funded by the Swedish Research Council and the Alcohol Research Council of Sweden.

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 87%

Substance Use/Abuse and Suicidal Behavior in Young Adult Women: A Population-Based Study

Sundin

Fredrik

Lena

et al. 2011

Substance Use & Misuse

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“…MDD' has been previously accepted as an independent risk factor for suicidal ideation. 37 38 In the present study, people with MDD had a higher risk of developing suicidal ideation than those without (aOR 17.04; 95% CI 11.91 to 24.39). We also discovered that MDD is not only an independent risk factor for suicidal ideation but also has additive interactions with annual personal income and ADL.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 47%

A cross-sectional study on risk factors and their interactions with suicidal ideation among the elderly in rural communities of Hunan, China

Qin

Wang

et al. 2016

BMJ Open

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ObjectivesTo identify risk factors, and their interactions, for suicidal ideation among the elderly in rural communities of Hunan and to provide some scientific basis for suicide prevention.Design, setting and participantsA cross-sectional survey was conducted among the elderly in rural communities in China's Hunan Province. Thirteen areas were selected by multi-staged cluster random sampling, and 1887 rural elders were investigated via face-to-face interviews.Main outcome measuresMeasures included sociodemographic information, suicidal ideation, activities of daily living (ADL), major depression disorder (MDD), drinking, stressful life events and social support. Non-conditional logistic regression was preformed to explore the influencing factors for suicidal ideation, and additive interaction was used to analyse the interaction between risk factors.ResultsIncidence of suicidal ideation among the elderly was 14.5% (95% CI 12.9% to 16.1%) in rural communities of Hunan. The independent influencing factors for suicidal ideation were annual personal income (OR 3.14; 95% CI 2.15 to 4.59), MDD (OR 17.04; 95% CI 11.91 to 24.39), chronic diseases (OR 2.99; 95% CI 1.84 to 4.85) and ADL (OR 2.00; 95% CI 1.37 to 2.94). Additive interactions were detected between MDD and ADL with a relative excess risk of interaction (RERI) of 21.18 (95% CI 5.47 to 36.89), and between MDD and annual personal income with an RERI of 35.00 (95% CI 9.00 to 61.00).ConclusionsThe independent risk factors for suicidal ideation are annual personal income (≤2200 CNY), MDD, chronic diseases and disabled ADL status. MDD has additive interactions with ADL and annual personal income. These findings have significant implications for the prediction and prevention of suicidal behaviours.

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“…9,16 Depression is also identified as the alteration of the frame of mind associated to secondary phenomena conducive to it 17,18 and it is characterized by loss of interest and enjoyment of things and life, diminished vitality that leads to reduced levels of activity and to exaggerated fatigue, which is even present almost daily upon minimum effort, during two or more consecutive weeks. 19,20 For its detection, at least two of the following symptoms should be present: diminished attention and concentration, loss of self confidence, sense of inferiority, ideas of guilt or of being useless, somber perspective of the future, suicidal thoughts and/or actions, besides sleep and appetite disorders. 9,10 The concept of depression in the health field is related to a set of symptoms for its detection, diagnosis, and treatment.…”

Section: Its Definitionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Concept analysis of depression in women

García¹,

Castillo²,

García³

et al. 2013

Invest. Educ. Enferm.

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Objective. To identify the elements characterizing the concept of depression in women through the revision of the definitions and uses of the concept in literature, as well as identify its attributes, antecedents, and consequential events. Methodology. Some steps were used from the methodology of the concept's analysis by Walker and Avant. Results. Through the analysis performed, we managed to identify that depression is a complex concept associated to other similar concepts (sadness, melancholy, among others); however, upon elaborating the present analysis it was considered that the main attribute of depression in women was the presence of inhibition or delay of motor functions, as well as the presence of altered frame of mind. Likewise, hormonal alteration was identified as the principal antecedent for its presence. The consequence identified most frequently was that of suicidal thoughts. Conclusion. The study managed to introduce primordial aspects of the concept of depression in women. The use of this concept must be adapted and applied in the daily nursing practice.

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Suicidal ideation in a female population sample

Abstract: Our results underline the need for assessment of suicidality even in women with subsyndromal states.

Cited by 17 publications

References 33 publications

Substance Use/Abuse and Suicidal Behavior in Young Adult Women: A Population-Based Study

Substance Use/Abuse and Suicidal Behavior in Young Adult Women: A Population-Based Study

A cross-sectional study on risk factors and their interactions with suicidal ideation among the elderly in rural communities of Hunan, China

Concept analysis of depression in women

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