“…MeSH terms have been used to develop informatic methods (i.e., semantic similarity, MeSH-Gram [8,9]), to visualize research trends (i.e., hierarchical structure, MeSH Sim [10]), and to estimate relationships among terms (i.e., establishment of disease-related MeSH terms [11]). Moreover, methods have been reported for suggesting keyword-based topics for unseen biomedical research articles from PubMed [12] and for annotation of scientific data with keywords from a controlled vocabulary [13]. However, an automated method to find MeSH terms associated with a biological molecule and the existing knowledge remains to be explored.…”