Successive linearisation analysis of unsteady heat and mass transfer from a stretching surface embedded in a porous medium with suction/injection and thermal radiation effects
Abstract:In this study, we investigate the application of the new successive linearisation method (SLM) to the problem of unsteady heat and mass transfer from a stretching surface embedded in a porous medium with suction/injection and thermal radiation effects. The governing nonlinear momentum, energy and mass transfer equations are successfully solved numerically using the SLM approach coupled with the spectral collocation method for iteratively solving the governing linearised equations. Comparison of the SLM results… Show more
“…where D = ((2/ )D) and D is the Chebyshev spectral differentiation matrix (see, e.g., [20,21]). Substituting (17)- (19) in (13) results in the matrix equation…”
“…Several approximation techniques have been developed to tackle this problem such as the homotopy analysis method [9][10][11], homotopy perturbation method [12,13], spectral homotopy analysis method [14,15], and variational iteration method [16]. In this paper, we employ the successive linearisation method [17][18][19] to tackle a fourth order nonlinear boundary value problem that governs the squeezing flow problem between parallel plates. In this work, we assess the applicability of the SLM approach in solving nonlinear problems with bifurcations.…”
This paper employs the computational approach known as successive linearization method (SLM) to tackle a fourth order nonlinear differential equation modelling the transient flow of an incompressible viscous fluid between two parallel plates produced by a simple wall motion. Numerical and graphical results obtained show excellent agreement with the earlier results reported in the literature. We obtain solution branches as well as a turning point in the flow field accurately. A comparison with numerical results generated using the inbuilt MATLAB boundary value solver, bvp4c, demonstrates that the SLM approach is a very efficient technique for tackling highly nonlinear differential equations of the type discussed in this paper.
Mathematical FormulationConsider a transient flow of an incompressible viscous fluid between parallel plates driven by the normal motion of
“…where D = ((2/ )D) and D is the Chebyshev spectral differentiation matrix (see, e.g., [20,21]). Substituting (17)- (19) in (13) results in the matrix equation…”
“…Several approximation techniques have been developed to tackle this problem such as the homotopy analysis method [9][10][11], homotopy perturbation method [12,13], spectral homotopy analysis method [14,15], and variational iteration method [16]. In this paper, we employ the successive linearisation method [17][18][19] to tackle a fourth order nonlinear boundary value problem that governs the squeezing flow problem between parallel plates. In this work, we assess the applicability of the SLM approach in solving nonlinear problems with bifurcations.…”
This paper employs the computational approach known as successive linearization method (SLM) to tackle a fourth order nonlinear differential equation modelling the transient flow of an incompressible viscous fluid between two parallel plates produced by a simple wall motion. Numerical and graphical results obtained show excellent agreement with the earlier results reported in the literature. We obtain solution branches as well as a turning point in the flow field accurately. A comparison with numerical results generated using the inbuilt MATLAB boundary value solver, bvp4c, demonstrates that the SLM approach is a very efficient technique for tackling highly nonlinear differential equations of the type discussed in this paper.
Mathematical FormulationConsider a transient flow of an incompressible viscous fluid between parallel plates driven by the normal motion of
“…Upon these imports, Vyas and Srivastava [16] investigated the radiation effects on the MHD flow over a non-isothermal stretching sheet in a porous medium. Motsa and Shateyi [17] studied the problem of unsteady heat and mass transfer from a stretching surface embedded in a porous medium with suction/injection and thermal radiation effects using successive linearization method, and showed that the results obtained are more accurate and efficient than those obtained by the homotopy method and Runge-Kutta numerical scheme. Vyas and Srivastava [18] studied the radiation effects on MHD boundary layer flow in a porous medium over a non-isothermal stretching sheet in presence of dissipation.…”
Thermally driven steady mixed convective chemically reacting flow of an electrically conducting viscous incompressible fluid over a linearly stretching sheet in the presence of suction/injection, heat generation/absorption and thermal radiation is investigated. The governing nonlinear equations are transformed into ordinary differential equations using the similarity transformation, and linearized using the perturbation series expansions. The resulting linear similarity equations are solved semi-analytically using the Mathematica 9.0 software. Solutions of the concentration, temperature, velocity, Nusselt number, Sherwood number and skin friction are obtained, and presented graphically to illustrate the effects of the various parameters on the dependent flow variables. The results are extensively discussed. Furthermore, the results obtained are bench-marked with some of those obtained in the earlier studies in literature, and are found to be in consonance.
“…In recent years Motsa and his coworkers [15][16][17][18] have developed successful methods based on the spectral method to solve nonlinear similarity boundary layer problems. The methods include, among others, the spectral relaxation method (SRM) [15,19,20], the spectral successive linearisation method [21][22][23], spectral homotopy analysis method [24][25][26][27], and the spectral quasilinearisation method (SQLM) [16]. The SRM is based on simple decoupling and rearrangement of the governing equations and numerically integrating the resulting equations using the Chebyshev spectral collocation method.…”
We introduce two methods based on higher order compact finite differences for solving boundary layer problems. The methods called compact finite difference relaxation method (CFD-RM) and compact finite difference quasilinearization method (CFD-QLM) are an alternative form of the spectral relaxation method (SRM) and spectral quasilinearization method (SQLM). The SRM and SQLM are Chebyshev pseudospectral-based methods which have been successfully used to solve boundary layer problems. The main objective of this paper is to give a comparison of the compact finite difference approach against the pseudo-spectral approach in solving similarity boundary layer problems. In particular, we seek to identify the most accurate and computationally efficient method for solving systems of boundary layer equations in fluid mechanics. The results of the two approaches are comparable in terms of accuracy for small systems of equations. For larger systems of equations, the proposed compact finite difference approaches are more accurate than the spectral-method-based approaches.
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