“…For instance, if and are Banach spaces, is subprojective, and , then the dual operator is strictly singular only if is. If furthermore and is reflexive, the converse holds, that is, if is reflexive then is strictly singular if and only if is (see for further discussion of subprojectivity). Complementable homogeneity, meanwhile, has been used in several recent papers (cf., for example, ) to show the existence of a unique maximal ideal in .…”