2020
DOI: 10.31390/josa.1.4.05
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Subproduct Systems and Cartesian Systems: New Results on Factorial Languages and their Relations with Other Areas

Abstract: We point out that a sequence of natural numbers is the dimension sequence of a subproduct system if and only if it is the cardinality sequence of a word system (or factorial language). Determining such sequences is, therefore, reduced to a purely combinatorial problem in the combinatorics of words. A corresponding (and equivalent) result for graded algebras has been known in abstract algebra, but this connection with pure combinatorics has not yet been noticed by the product systems community. We also introduc… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
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“…As in Remark 2.1(a), one can use Arveson subproduct systems of finite dimensional Hilbert spaces to construct Tsirelson subproduct systems of finite dimensional Hilbert spaces, thus producing C * -subproduct systems of matrix algebras from finite-dimensional Arveson subproduct systems. We note that a complete classification of Arveson subproduct systems of 2dimensional Hilbert spaces was obtained by B. Tsirelson in [21,22] (see also [9] for related results and applications).…”
Section: Background: Definitions and Examplesmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…As in Remark 2.1(a), one can use Arveson subproduct systems of finite dimensional Hilbert spaces to construct Tsirelson subproduct systems of finite dimensional Hilbert spaces, thus producing C * -subproduct systems of matrix algebras from finite-dimensional Arveson subproduct systems. We note that a complete classification of Arveson subproduct systems of 2dimensional Hilbert spaces was obtained by B. Tsirelson in [21,22] (see also [9] for related results and applications).…”
Section: Background: Definitions and Examplesmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…So it follows from the previous paragraph that (F(H n )) n∈N 0 yields a standard graded algebra if (H n ) n∈N 0 is a subproduct system. Similar considerations play an important role in [19] where dimension sequences of finite-dimensional subproduct systems are investigated.…”
Section: (Co)monoidal Systems In Nonprobabilistic Categoriesmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…[21, Corollary 37]). In particular, our sequences are an example of cardinality sequences of word systems: due to [18, Proposition 3.2], for every finite‐dimensional subproduct systems of Hilbert spaces false{Hmfalse}mN0, there exists a word system false{Xmfalse}mN0 such that dimfalse(Hmfalse)=false|Xmfalse| for all mdouble-struckN0 (see also [3, Lemma 1.1] for a noncommutative algebraic version of this claim). However, the subproduct system associated to the word system described above is, in general, not isomorphic to the original one.…”
Section: Fusion Rules For An Su(2)‐equivariant Subproduct Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%