2014
DOI: 10.1038/nnano.2014.71
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Subnanosecond incubation times for electric-field-induced metallization of a correlated electron oxide

Abstract: Strong interactions, or correlations, between the d or f electrons in transition-metal oxides lead to various types of metal-insulator transitions that can be triggered by external parameters such as temperature, pressure, doping, magnetic fields and electric fields. Electric-field-induced metallization of such materials from their insulating states could enable a new class of ultrafast electronic switches and latches. However, significant questions remain about the detailed nature of the switching process. He… Show more

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Cited by 89 publications
(91 citation statements)
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“…Figure 2 a shows representative top‐view scanning electron microscope (SEM) image of the V 2 O 3 skeletons in a domain, demonstrating a uniform and 3D bicontinuous nanoporous structure that consists of periodic walls and open nanopores with characteristic length scales of ≈28 and ≈360 nm, respectively (Figure S3, Supporting Information). High‐resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM) image reveals the crystalline nature of the V 2 O 3 network (Figure 2b), in which an interplanar spacing of ≈0.278 nm corresponds to the distance of V–V pairs in (0001) plane of a corundum‐type crystalline structure generated by the structure change from monoclinic insulating state at IMT 38, 39, 43. The corundum structure of V 2 O 3 at ambient temperature is further substantiated by Raman spectrum (blue curve in Figure 2c) and X‐ray diffraction pattern (Figure S4a, Supporting Information).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Figure 2 a shows representative top‐view scanning electron microscope (SEM) image of the V 2 O 3 skeletons in a domain, demonstrating a uniform and 3D bicontinuous nanoporous structure that consists of periodic walls and open nanopores with characteristic length scales of ≈28 and ≈360 nm, respectively (Figure S3, Supporting Information). High‐resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM) image reveals the crystalline nature of the V 2 O 3 network (Figure 2b), in which an interplanar spacing of ≈0.278 nm corresponds to the distance of V–V pairs in (0001) plane of a corundum‐type crystalline structure generated by the structure change from monoclinic insulating state at IMT 38, 39, 43. The corundum structure of V 2 O 3 at ambient temperature is further substantiated by Raman spectrum (blue curve in Figure 2c) and X‐ray diffraction pattern (Figure S4a, Supporting Information).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…b) Galvanostatic charge/discharge profiles at various current densities for NP V 2 O 3 /MnO 2 based pseudocapacitors. c) Volumetric capacitance of NP V 2 O 3 /MnO 2 electrodes as a function of different current densities, comparing with these of SWNT/rGO fibers,11 graphene/CNT carpets,12 liquid‐mediated CCG film,13 SWNTs,14 AC,14 NP Ni/Ni(OH) 2 ,39 and commercial supercapacitor (5.5 V/100 mF SC) 11. d) Specific capacitance of the constituent MnO 2 in the NP V 2 O 3 /MnO 2 hybrid electrode as a function of scan rate, in comparison with that of NP MnO 2 supported by CNT sponges,29 SWNT films,30 NP Au,57 and stainless steel substrate.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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