“…Research on resilience among Latina women has often been framed as seeking explanations for the observed 'Latina Birth Paradox,' the observation that despite high average levels of poverty, low education and discrimination, Latina women, particularly first-generation immigrants, show low rates of adverse birth outcomes overall (Becerra et al, 1991;Fleuriet & Sunil, 2015). Previous quantitative researchers have considered social support, spirituality, strong family bonds, cross-border ties and living in ethnic enclaves as promoting resilience among pregnant Latina women (Bender & Castro, 2000;Hunter-Hernández et al, 2015;Perreira et al, 2018;de la Rosa et al, 2016;Torres et al, 2016).…”