“…In the last years, a reflectarray as sub reflector has been combined with large main parabolic reflectors, the high gain characteristics of the reflector are combined with the degree of freedom of a reflectarray subreflector. A sub-reflectarray can improve the behavior of the antenna, either correcting the surface errors of the deployable surface [ 12 ], or providing beam scanning within certain angular range [ 12 , 13 ]. When using electronic controlled elements like MEMs [ 14 , 15 , 16 ], PIN diodes [ 17 , 18 ], varactor diodes [ 19 ] or liquid crystal elements [ 20 , 21 , 22 ] for frequencies higher than 100 GHz.…”